{"id":1799,"date":"2020-05-28T10:54:11","date_gmt":"2020-05-28T10:54:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/?page_id=1799"},"modified":"2023-08-29T12:20:09","modified_gmt":"2023-08-29T12:20:09","slug":"ressources","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/fr\/ressources\/","title":{"rendered":"Ressources"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><div class=\"fusion-fullwidth fullwidth-box fusion-builder-row-1 nonhundred-percent-fullwidth non-hundred-percent-height-scrolling\" style=\"background-color: rgba(255,255,255,0);background-position: center center;background-repeat: no-repeat;padding-top:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-bottom:70px;padding-left:0px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-top: 0px;border-width: 0px 0px 0px 0px;border-color:#eae9e9;border-style:solid;\" ><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-row\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-0 fusion_builder_column_3_5 3_5 fusion-three-fifth fusion-column-first\" style=\"width:60%;width:calc(60% - ( ( 4% ) * 0.6 ) );margin-right: 4%;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:20px;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-flex-column-wrapper-legacy\" style=\"background-position:left top;background-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-background-size:cover;-moz-background-size:cover;-o-background-size:cover;background-size:cover;padding: 0px 0px 0px 0px;\"><style type=\"text\/css\">@media only screen and (max-width:800px) {.fusion-title.fusion-title-1{margin-top:!important;margin-bottom:0px!important;}}<\/style><div class=\"fusion-title title fusion-title-1 fusion-sep-none fusion-title-text fusion-title-size-one\" style=\"margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:0px;\"><h1 class=\"title-heading-left fusion-responsive-typography-calculated\" style=\"margin:0;--fontSize:48;line-height:1.4;\">Ressources<\/h1><\/div><div class=\"fusion-sep-clear\"><\/div><div class=\"fusion-separator fusion-clearfix\" style=\"float:left;margin-top:20px;margin-bottom:25px;width:100%;max-width:100px;\"><div class=\"fusion-separator-border sep-single sep-solid\" style=\"border-color:#ffbd4a;border-top-width:4px;\"><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-sep-clear\"><\/div><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-1\"><p>Vous trouverez ici des informations pratiques pour les agriculteurs, les conseillers, les \u00e9tudiants et les chercheurs.<\/p>\n<p>Cette page sera mise \u00e0 jour p\u00e9riodiquement. Veuillez visiter cette page r\u00e9guli\u00e8rement.<\/p>\n<p><span lang=\"EN-US\">This page will be updated on a recurring basis. Please visit this page regularly.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div><div class=\"fusion-clearfix\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-1 fusion_builder_column_2_5 2_5 fusion-two-fifth fusion-column-last\" style=\"width:40%;width:calc(40% - ( ( 4% ) * 0.4 ) );margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:20px;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-flex-column-wrapper-legacy\" style=\"background-position:left top;background-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-background-size:cover;-moz-background-size:cover;-o-background-size:cover;background-size:cover;padding: 0px 0px 0px 0px;\"><div class=\"fusion-align-block\"><style>.fusion-body .fusion-button.button-1{border-radius:0px 0px 0px 0px;}.fusion-body .fusion-button.button-1 .fusion-button-text{text-transform:uppercase;}<\/style><a class=\"fusion-button button-flat button-xlarge button-default button-1 fusion-button-span-yes fusion-button-default-type\" target=\"_self\" href=\"#kit-de-communication\"><span class=\"fusion-button-text\">KIT DE COMMUNICATION<\/span><i class=\"fa-angle-right fas button-icon-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/a><\/div><div class=\"fusion-align-block\"><style>.fusion-body .fusion-button.button-2 .fusion-button-text{color:#006b60;text-transform:uppercase;}.fusion-body .fusion-button.button-2 i{color:#006b60;}.fusion-body .fusion-button.button-2{border-color:#006b60;border-width:1px 1px 1px 1px;border-radius:0px 0px 0px 0px;background:rgba(0,107,96,0);}.fusion-body .fusion-button.button-2:hover .fusion-button-text,.fusion-body .fusion-button.button-2:hover i,.fusion-body .fusion-button.button-2:focus .fusion-button-text,.fusion-body .fusion-button.button-2:focus i,.fusion-body .fusion-button.button-2:active .fusion-button-text,.fusion-body .fusion-button.button-2:active i{color:#ffffff;}.fusion-body .fusion-button.button-2:hover,.fusion-body .fusion-button.button-2:active,.fusion-body .fusion-button.button-2:focus{border-color:rgba(0,107,96,0.65);border-width:1px 1px 1px 1px;background:rgba(0,107,96,0.65);}<\/style><a class=\"fusion-button button-flat button-small button-custom button-2 fusion-button-span-yes fusion-button-default-type\" target=\"_self\" href=\"#affiches\"><span class=\"fusion-button-text\">Affiches<\/span><\/a><\/div><div class=\"fusion-align-block\"><style>.fusion-body .fusion-button.button-3 .fusion-button-text{color:#006b60;text-transform:uppercase;}.fusion-body .fusion-button.button-3 i{color:#006b60;}.fusion-body .fusion-button.button-3{border-color:#006b60;border-width:1px 1px 1px 1px;border-radius:0px 0px 0px 0px;background:rgba(0,107,96,0);}.fusion-body .fusion-button.button-3:hover .fusion-button-text,.fusion-body .fusion-button.button-3:hover i,.fusion-body .fusion-button.button-3:focus .fusion-button-text,.fusion-body .fusion-button.button-3:focus i,.fusion-body .fusion-button.button-3:active .fusion-button-text,.fusion-body .fusion-button.button-3:active i{color:#ffffff;}.fusion-body .fusion-button.button-3:hover,.fusion-body .fusion-button.button-3:active,.fusion-body .fusion-button.button-3:focus{border-color:rgba(0,107,96,0.65);border-width:1px 1px 1px 1px;background:rgba(0,107,96,0.65);}<\/style><a class=\"fusion-button button-flat button-small button-custom button-3 fusion-button-span-yes fusion-button-default-type\" target=\"_self\" href=\"#carnets\"><span class=\"fusion-button-text\">Carnets<\/span><\/a><\/div><div class=\"fusion-align-block\"><style>.fusion-body .fusion-button.button-4 .fusion-button-text{color:#006b60;text-transform:uppercase;}.fusion-body .fusion-button.button-4 i{color:#006b60;}.fusion-body .fusion-button.button-4{border-color:#006b60;border-width:1px 1px 1px 1px;border-radius:0px 0px 0px 0px;background:rgba(0,107,96,0);}.fusion-body .fusion-button.button-4:hover .fusion-button-text,.fusion-body .fusion-button.button-4:hover i,.fusion-body .fusion-button.button-4:focus .fusion-button-text,.fusion-body .fusion-button.button-4:focus i,.fusion-body .fusion-button.button-4:active .fusion-button-text,.fusion-body .fusion-button.button-4:active i{color:#ffffff;}.fusion-body .fusion-button.button-4:hover,.fusion-body .fusion-button.button-4:active,.fusion-body .fusion-button.button-4:focus{border-color:rgba(0,107,96,0.65);border-width:1px 1px 1px 1px;background:rgba(0,107,96,0.65);}<\/style><a class=\"fusion-button button-flat button-small button-custom button-4 fusion-button-span-yes fusion-button-default-type\" target=\"_self\" href=\"#brochures\"><span class=\"fusion-button-text\">Brochures<\/span><\/a><\/div><div class=\"fusion-align-block\"><style>.fusion-body .fusion-button.button-5{border-radius:0px 0px 0px 0px;}.fusion-body .fusion-button.button-5 .fusion-button-text{text-transform:uppercase;}<\/style><a class=\"fusion-button button-flat button-xlarge button-default button-5 fusion-button-span-yes fusion-button-default-type\" target=\"_self\" href=\"#resultats-a-mi-parcours-du-projet\"><span class=\"fusion-button-text\">R\u00c9SULTATS \u00c0 MI-PARCOURS DU PROJET<\/span><i class=\"fa-angle-right fas button-icon-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/a><\/div><div class=\"fusion-align-block\"><style>.fusion-body .fusion-button.button-6 .fusion-button-text{color:#006b60;text-transform:uppercase;}.fusion-body .fusion-button.button-6 i{color:#006b60;}.fusion-body .fusion-button.button-6{border-color:#006b60;border-width:1px 1px 1px 1px;border-radius:0px 0px 0px 0px;background:rgba(0,107,96,0);}.fusion-body .fusion-button.button-6:hover .fusion-button-text,.fusion-body .fusion-button.button-6:hover i,.fusion-body .fusion-button.button-6:focus .fusion-button-text,.fusion-body .fusion-button.button-6:focus i,.fusion-body .fusion-button.button-6:active .fusion-button-text,.fusion-body .fusion-button.button-6:active i{color:#ffffff;}.fusion-body .fusion-button.button-6:hover,.fusion-body .fusion-button.button-6:active,.fusion-body .fusion-button.button-6:focus{border-color:rgba(0,107,96,0.65);border-width:1px 1px 1px 1px;background:rgba(0,107,96,0.65);}<\/style><a class=\"fusion-button button-flat button-small button-custom button-6 fusion-button-span-yes fusion-button-default-type\" target=\"_self\" href=\"#enquetes\"><span class=\"fusion-button-text\">ENQU\u00caTES SUR LES BESOINS, LES LACUNES ET LES PRATIQUES<\/span><\/a><\/div><div class=\"fusion-align-block\"><style>.fusion-body .fusion-button.button-7 .fusion-button-text{color:#006b60;text-transform:uppercase;}.fusion-body .fusion-button.button-7 i{color:#006b60;}.fusion-body .fusion-button.button-7{border-color:#006b60;border-width:1px 1px 1px 1px;border-radius:0px 0px 0px 0px;background:rgba(0,107,96,0);}.fusion-body .fusion-button.button-7:hover .fusion-button-text,.fusion-body .fusion-button.button-7:hover i,.fusion-body .fusion-button.button-7:focus .fusion-button-text,.fusion-body .fusion-button.button-7:focus i,.fusion-body .fusion-button.button-7:active .fusion-button-text,.fusion-body .fusion-button.button-7:active i{color:#ffffff;}.fusion-body .fusion-button.button-7:hover,.fusion-body .fusion-button.button-7:active,.fusion-body .fusion-button.button-7:focus{border-color:rgba(0,107,96,0.65);border-width:1px 1px 1px 1px;background:rgba(0,107,96,0.65);}<\/style><a class=\"fusion-button button-flat button-small button-custom button-7 fusion-button-span-yes fusion-button-default-type\" target=\"_self\" href=\"#connaissances-scientifiques-techniques\"><span class=\"fusion-button-text\">CONNAISSANCES SCIENTIFIQUES ET TECHNIQUES<\/span><\/a><\/div><div class=\"fusion-align-block\"><style>.fusion-body .fusion-button.button-8 .fusion-button-text{color:#006b60;text-transform:uppercase;}.fusion-body .fusion-button.button-8 i{color:#006b60;}.fusion-body .fusion-button.button-8{border-color:#006b60;border-width:1px 1px 1px 1px;border-radius:0px 0px 0px 0px;background:rgba(0,107,96,0);}.fusion-body .fusion-button.button-8:hover .fusion-button-text,.fusion-body .fusion-button.button-8:hover i,.fusion-body .fusion-button.button-8:focus .fusion-button-text,.fusion-body .fusion-button.button-8:focus i,.fusion-body .fusion-button.button-8:active .fusion-button-text,.fusion-body .fusion-button.button-8:active i{color:#ffffff;}.fusion-body .fusion-button.button-8:hover,.fusion-body .fusion-button.button-8:active,.fusion-body .fusion-button.button-8:focus{border-color:rgba(0,107,96,0.65);border-width:1px 1px 1px 1px;background:rgba(0,107,96,0.65);}<\/style><a class=\"fusion-button button-flat button-small button-custom button-8 fusion-button-span-yes fusion-button-default-type\" target=\"_self\" href=\"#evaluation-meilleures-pratiques\"><span class=\"fusion-button-text\">\u00c9VALUATION DES MEILLEURES PRATIQUES<\/span><\/a><\/div><div class=\"fusion-align-block\"><style>.fusion-body .fusion-button.button-9{border-radius:0px 0px 0px 0px;}.fusion-body .fusion-button.button-9 .fusion-button-text{text-transform:uppercase;}<\/style><a class=\"fusion-button button-flat button-xlarge button-default button-9 fusion-button-span-yes fusion-button-default-type\" target=\"_self\" href=\"#resumes-pratiques\"><span class=\"fusion-button-text\">R\u00c9SUM\u00c9S PRATIQUES<\/span><i class=\"fa-angle-right fas button-icon-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/a><\/div><div class=\"fusion-align-block\"><style>.fusion-body .fusion-button.button-10 .fusion-button-text{color:#006b60;text-transform:uppercase;}.fusion-body .fusion-button.button-10 i{color:#006b60;}.fusion-body .fusion-button.button-10{border-color:#006b60;border-width:1px 1px 1px 1px;border-radius:0px 0px 0px 0px;background:rgba(0,107,96,0);}.fusion-body .fusion-button.button-10:hover .fusion-button-text,.fusion-body .fusion-button.button-10:hover i,.fusion-body .fusion-button.button-10:focus .fusion-button-text,.fusion-body .fusion-button.button-10:focus i,.fusion-body .fusion-button.button-10:active .fusion-button-text,.fusion-body .fusion-button.button-10:active i{color:#ffffff;}.fusion-body .fusion-button.button-10:hover,.fusion-body .fusion-button.button-10:active,.fusion-body .fusion-button.button-10:focus{border-color:rgba(0,107,96,0.65);border-width:1px 1px 1px 1px;background:rgba(0,107,96,0.65);}<\/style><a class=\"fusion-button button-flat button-small button-custom button-10 fusion-button-span-yes fusion-button-default-type\" target=\"_self\" href=\"#fruits-a-pepins\"><span class=\"fusion-button-text\">Fruits \u00e0 p\u00e9pins<\/span><\/a><\/div><div class=\"fusion-align-block\"><style>.fusion-body .fusion-button.button-11 .fusion-button-text{color:#006b60;text-transform:uppercase;}.fusion-body .fusion-button.button-11 i{color:#006b60;}.fusion-body .fusion-button.button-11{border-color:#006b60;border-width:1px 1px 1px 1px;border-radius:0px 0px 0px 0px;background:rgba(0,107,96,0);}.fusion-body .fusion-button.button-11:hover .fusion-button-text,.fusion-body .fusion-button.button-11:hover i,.fusion-body .fusion-button.button-11:focus .fusion-button-text,.fusion-body .fusion-button.button-11:focus i,.fusion-body .fusion-button.button-11:active .fusion-button-text,.fusion-body .fusion-button.button-11:active i{color:#ffffff;}.fusion-body .fusion-button.button-11:hover,.fusion-body .fusion-button.button-11:active,.fusion-body .fusion-button.button-11:focus{border-color:rgba(0,107,96,0.65);border-width:1px 1px 1px 1px;background:rgba(0,107,96,0.65);}<\/style><a class=\"fusion-button button-flat button-small button-custom button-11 fusion-button-span-yes fusion-button-default-type\" target=\"_self\" href=\"#fruits-a-noyau\"><span class=\"fusion-button-text\">Fruits \u00e0 noyau<\/span><\/a><\/div><div class=\"fusion-align-block\"><style>.fusion-body .fusion-button.button-12 .fusion-button-text{color:#006b60;text-transform:uppercase;}.fusion-body .fusion-button.button-12 i{color:#006b60;}.fusion-body .fusion-button.button-12{border-color:#006b60;border-width:1px 1px 1px 1px;border-radius:0px 0px 0px 0px;background:rgba(0,107,96,0);}.fusion-body .fusion-button.button-12:hover .fusion-button-text,.fusion-body .fusion-button.button-12:hover i,.fusion-body .fusion-button.button-12:focus .fusion-button-text,.fusion-body .fusion-button.button-12:focus i,.fusion-body .fusion-button.button-12:active .fusion-button-text,.fusion-body .fusion-button.button-12:active i{color:#ffffff;}.fusion-body .fusion-button.button-12:hover,.fusion-body .fusion-button.button-12:active,.fusion-body .fusion-button.button-12:focus{border-color:rgba(0,107,96,0.65);border-width:1px 1px 1px 1px;background:rgba(0,107,96,0.65);}<\/style><a class=\"fusion-button button-flat button-small button-custom button-12 fusion-button-span-yes fusion-button-default-type\" target=\"_self\" href=\"#agrumes\"><span class=\"fusion-button-text\">Agrumes<\/span><\/a><\/div><div class=\"fusion-align-block\"><style>.fusion-body .fusion-button.button-13{border-radius:0px 0px 0px 0px;}.fusion-body .fusion-button.button-13 .fusion-button-text{text-transform:uppercase;}<\/style><a class=\"fusion-button button-flat button-xlarge button-default button-13 fusion-button-span-yes fusion-button-default-type\" target=\"_self\" href=\"#cours-en-ligne\"><span class=\"fusion-button-text\">COURS EN LIGNE<\/span><i class=\"fa-angle-right fas button-icon-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/a><\/div><div class=\"fusion-align-block\"><style>.fusion-body .fusion-button.button-14{border-radius:0px 0px 0px 0px;}.fusion-body .fusion-button.button-14 .fusion-button-text{text-transform:uppercase;}<\/style><a class=\"fusion-button button-flat button-xlarge button-default button-14 fusion-button-span-yes fusion-button-default-type\" target=\"_self\" href=\"#publications\"><span class=\"fusion-button-text\">PUBLICATIONS<\/span><i class=\"fa-angle-right fas button-icon-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/a><\/div><div class=\"fusion-clearfix\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div id=\"kit-de-communication\"><div class=\"fusion-fullwidth fullwidth-box fusion-builder-row-2 nonhundred-percent-fullwidth non-hundred-percent-height-scrolling\" style=\"background-color: rgba(255,255,255,0);background-position: center center;background-repeat: no-repeat;padding-top:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-bottom:30px;padding-left:0px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-top: 0px;border-width: 0px 0px 0px 0px;border-color:#eae9e9;border-style:solid;\" id=\"posters-flyers-brochures\" ><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-row\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-2 fusion_builder_column_1_1 1_1 fusion-one-full fusion-column-first fusion-column-last\" style=\"margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:20px;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-flex-column-wrapper-legacy\" style=\"background-position:left top;background-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-background-size:cover;-moz-background-size:cover;-o-background-size:cover;background-size:cover;padding: 0px 0px 0px 0px;\"><style type=\"text\/css\"><\/style><div class=\"fusion-title title fusion-title-2 fusion-sep-none fusion-title-text fusion-title-size-two\" style=\"margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:20px;margin-left:0px;\"><h2 class=\"title-heading-left fusion-responsive-typography-calculated\" style=\"margin:0;--fontSize:32;line-height:1.5;\"><p class=\"titlePublications\">KIT DE COMMUNICATION<\/p><\/h2><\/div><div class=\"fusion-clearfix\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-3 fusion_builder_column_1_1 1_1 fusion-one-full fusion-column-first fusion-column-last\" style=\"margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:20px;\" id=\"affiches\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-flex-column-wrapper-legacy\" style=\"background-position:left top;background-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-background-size:cover;-moz-background-size:cover;-o-background-size:cover;background-size:cover;padding: 0px 0px 0px 0px;\"><style type=\"text\/css\"><\/style><div class=\"fusion-title title fusion-title-3 sep-underline sep-solid fusion-title-text fusion-title-size-two\" style=\"border-bottom-color:#006b60;margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:20px;margin-left:0px;\"><h2 class=\"title-heading-left fusion-responsive-typography-calculated\" style=\"margin:0;--fontSize:32;line-height:1.5;\"><p class=\"subtitlePublications\">AFFICHES<\/p><\/h2><\/div><div class=\"fusion-clearfix\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-4 fusion_builder_column_1_6 1_6 fusion-one-sixth fusion-column-first\" style=\"width:16.666666666667%;width:calc(16.666666666667% - ( ( 4% + 4% + 4% + 4% + 4% ) * 0.16666666666667 ) );margin-right: 4%;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:20px;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-flex-column-wrapper-legacy\" style=\"background-position:left top;background-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-background-size:cover;-moz-background-size:cover;-o-background-size:cover;background-size:cover;padding: 0px 0px 0px 0px;\"><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-2\"><pre>PROJECT SUMMARY<\/pre>\n<\/div><div class=\"imageframe-align-center\"><span class=\" fusion-imageframe imageframe-none imageframe-1 hover-type-none\" style=\"border:1px solid #f6f6f6;\"><a class=\"fusion-no-lightbox\" href=\"https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/biofruitnet_poster_a0_WEB_changed.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" aria-label=\"Poster_general\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><img width=\"586\" height=\"865\" src=\"https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Poster_general-e1601539102223.png\" alt class=\"img-responsive wp-image-3013\"\/><\/a><\/span><\/div><div class=\"fusion-clearfix\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-5 fusion_builder_column_1_6 1_6 fusion-one-sixth\" style=\"width:16.666666666667%;width:calc(16.666666666667% - ( ( 4% + 4% + 4% + 4% + 4% ) * 0.16666666666667 ) );margin-right: 4%;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:20px;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-flex-column-wrapper-legacy\" style=\"background-position:left top;background-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-background-size:cover;-moz-background-size:cover;-o-background-size:cover;background-size:cover;padding: 0px 0px 0px 0px;\"><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-3\"><pre>CITRUS<\/pre>\n<\/div><span class=\" fusion-imageframe imageframe-none imageframe-2 hover-type-none\"><a class=\"fusion-no-lightbox\" href=\"https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/biofruitnet_technical_poster_citrus_web.pdf\" target=\"_self\" aria-label=\"Poster_citrus\"><img width=\"597\" height=\"878\" src=\"https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/Poster_citrus-2-e1601385532283.png\" alt class=\"img-responsive wp-image-2939\"\/><\/a><\/span><div class=\"fusion-clearfix\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-6 fusion_builder_column_1_6 1_6 fusion-one-sixth\" style=\"width:16.666666666667%;width:calc(16.666666666667% - ( ( 4% + 4% + 4% + 4% + 4% ) * 0.16666666666667 ) );margin-right: 4%;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:20px;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-flex-column-wrapper-legacy\" style=\"background-position:left top;background-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-background-size:cover;-moz-background-size:cover;-o-background-size:cover;background-size:cover;padding: 0px 0px 0px 0px;\"><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-4\"><pre>POME<\/pre>\n<\/div><span class=\" fusion-imageframe imageframe-none imageframe-3 hover-type-none\"><a class=\"fusion-no-lightbox\" href=\"https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/biofruitnet_technical_poster_pome_web2.pdf\" target=\"_self\" aria-label=\"Poster_pomme\"><img width=\"601\" height=\"877\" src=\"https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Poster_pomme-e1601537832999.png\" alt class=\"img-responsive wp-image-2956\"\/><\/a><\/span><div class=\"fusion-clearfix\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-7 fusion_builder_column_1_6 1_6 fusion-one-sixth\" style=\"width:16.666666666667%;width:calc(16.666666666667% - ( ( 4% + 4% + 4% + 4% + 4% ) * 0.16666666666667 ) );margin-right: 4%;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:20px;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-flex-column-wrapper-legacy\" style=\"background-position:left top;background-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-background-size:cover;-moz-background-size:cover;-o-background-size:cover;background-size:cover;padding: 0px 0px 0px 0px;\"><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-5\"><pre>STONE<\/pre>\n<\/div><span class=\" fusion-imageframe imageframe-none imageframe-4 hover-type-none\"><a class=\"fusion-no-lightbox\" href=\"https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/biofruitnet_technical_poster_stone_web.pdf\" target=\"_self\" aria-label=\"Poster_stone\"><img width=\"591\" height=\"869\" alt=\"STONE\" src=\"https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Poster_stone-1-e1601538271230.png\" class=\"img-responsive wp-image-2987\"\/><\/a><\/span><div class=\"fusion-clearfix\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-8 fusion_builder_column_1_6 1_6 fusion-one-sixth\" style=\"width:16.666666666667%;width:calc(16.666666666667% - ( ( 4% + 4% + 4% + 4% + 4% ) * 0.16666666666667 ) );margin-right: 4%;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:20px;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-flex-column-wrapper-legacy\" style=\"background-position:left top;background-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-background-size:cover;-moz-background-size:cover;-o-background-size:cover;background-size:cover;padding: 0px 0px 0px 0px;\"><div class=\"fusion-clearfix\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-9 fusion_builder_column_1_6 1_6 fusion-one-sixth fusion-column-last\" style=\"width:16.666666666667%;width:calc(16.666666666667% - ( ( 4% + 4% + 4% + 4% + 4% ) * 0.16666666666667 ) );margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:20px;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-flex-column-wrapper-legacy\" style=\"background-position:left top;background-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-background-size:cover;-moz-background-size:cover;-o-background-size:cover;background-size:cover;padding: 0px 0px 0px 0px;\"><div class=\"fusion-clearfix\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-10 fusion_builder_column_1_6 1_6 fusion-one-sixth fusion-column-first\" style=\"width:13.3333%; margin-right: 4%;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:20px;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-flex-column-wrapper-legacy\" style=\"background-position:left top;background-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-background-size:cover;-moz-background-size:cover;-o-background-size:cover;background-size:cover;padding: 0px 0px 0px 0px;\"><div class=\"fusion-clearfix\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-11 fusion_builder_column_1_1 1_1 fusion-one-full fusion-column-last\" style=\"margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:20px;\" id=\"carnets\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-flex-column-wrapper-legacy\" style=\"background-position:left top;background-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-background-size:cover;-moz-background-size:cover;-o-background-size:cover;background-size:cover;padding: 20px 0px 0px 0px;\"><style type=\"text\/css\"><\/style><div class=\"fusion-title title fusion-title-4 sep-underline sep-solid fusion-title-text fusion-title-size-two\" style=\"border-bottom-color:#006b60;margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:20px;margin-left:0px;\"><h2 class=\"title-heading-left fusion-responsive-typography-calculated\" style=\"margin:0;--fontSize:32;line-height:1.5;\"><p class=\"subtitlePublications\">Carnets<\/p><\/h2><\/div><div class=\"fusion-clearfix\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-12 fusion_builder_column_1_6 1_6 fusion-one-sixth fusion-column-first\" style=\"width:16.666666666667%;width:calc(16.666666666667% - ( ( 4% + 4% + 4% + 4% + 4% ) * 0.16666666666667 ) );margin-right: 4%;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:20px;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-flex-column-wrapper-legacy\" style=\"background-position:left top;background-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-background-size:cover;-moz-background-size:cover;-o-background-size:cover;background-size:cover;padding: 0px 0px 0px 0px;\"><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-6\"><pre>PROJECT FLYER<\/pre>\n<\/div><div class=\"imageframe-align-center\"><span class=\" fusion-imageframe imageframe-none imageframe-5 hover-type-none\" style=\"border:1px solid #f6f6f6;\"><a class=\"fusion-no-lightbox\" href=\"https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/onepager_A4_FR_web.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" aria-label=\"flyer\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><img width=\"150\" height=\"212\" src=\"https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/flyer-e1601385637714.png\" alt class=\"img-responsive wp-image-2670\"\/><\/a><\/span><\/div><div class=\"fusion-clearfix\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-13 fusion_builder_column_1_6 1_6 fusion-one-sixth\" style=\"width:16.666666666667%;width:calc(16.666666666667% - ( ( 4% + 4% + 4% + 4% + 4% ) * 0.16666666666667 ) );margin-right: 4%;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:20px;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-flex-column-wrapper-legacy\" style=\"background-position:left top;background-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-background-size:cover;-moz-background-size:cover;-o-background-size:cover;background-size:cover;padding: 0px 0px 0px 0px;\"><div class=\"fusion-clearfix\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-14 fusion_builder_column_1_6 1_6 fusion-one-sixth\" style=\"width:16.666666666667%;width:calc(16.666666666667% - ( ( 4% + 4% + 4% + 4% + 4% ) * 0.16666666666667 ) );margin-right: 4%;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:20px;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-flex-column-wrapper-legacy\" style=\"background-position:left top;background-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-background-size:cover;-moz-background-size:cover;-o-background-size:cover;background-size:cover;padding: 0px 0px 0px 0px;\"><div class=\"fusion-clearfix\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-15 fusion_builder_column_1_6 1_6 fusion-one-sixth\" style=\"width:16.666666666667%;width:calc(16.666666666667% - ( ( 4% + 4% + 4% + 4% + 4% ) * 0.16666666666667 ) );margin-right: 4%;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:20px;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-flex-column-wrapper-legacy\" style=\"background-position:left top;background-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-background-size:cover;-moz-background-size:cover;-o-background-size:cover;background-size:cover;padding: 0px 0px 0px 0px;\"><div class=\"fusion-clearfix\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-16 fusion_builder_column_1_6 1_6 fusion-one-sixth\" style=\"width:16.666666666667%;width:calc(16.666666666667% - ( ( 4% + 4% + 4% + 4% + 4% ) * 0.16666666666667 ) );margin-right: 4%;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:20px;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-flex-column-wrapper-legacy\" style=\"background-position:left top;background-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-background-size:cover;-moz-background-size:cover;-o-background-size:cover;background-size:cover;padding: 0px 0px 0px 0px;\"><div class=\"fusion-clearfix\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-17 fusion_builder_column_1_6 1_6 fusion-one-sixth fusion-column-last\" style=\"width:16.666666666667%;width:calc(16.666666666667% - ( ( 4% + 4% + 4% + 4% + 4% ) * 0.16666666666667 ) );margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:20px;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-flex-column-wrapper-legacy\" style=\"background-position:left top;background-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-background-size:cover;-moz-background-size:cover;-o-background-size:cover;background-size:cover;padding: 0px 0px 0px 0px;\"><div class=\"fusion-clearfix\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-18 fusion_builder_column_1_1 1_1 fusion-one-full fusion-column-first fusion-column-last\" style=\"margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:20px;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-flex-column-wrapper-legacy\" style=\"background-position:left top;background-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-background-size:cover;-moz-background-size:cover;-o-background-size:cover;background-size:cover;padding: 20px 0px 0px 0px;\"><style type=\"text\/css\"><\/style><div class=\"fusion-title title fusion-title-5 sep-underline sep-solid fusion-title-text fusion-title-size-two\" style=\"border-bottom-color:#006b60;margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:20px;margin-left:0px;\" id=\"brochures\"><h2 class=\"title-heading-left fusion-responsive-typography-calculated\" style=\"margin:0;--fontSize:32;line-height:1.5;\"><p class=\"subtitlePublications\">BROCHURES<\/p><\/h2><\/div><div class=\"fusion-clearfix\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-19 fusion_builder_column_1_1 1_1 fusion-one-full fusion-column-first fusion-column-last\" style=\"margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:20px;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-flex-column-wrapper-legacy\" style=\"background-position:left top;background-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-background-size:cover;-moz-background-size:cover;-o-background-size:cover;background-size:cover;padding: 0px 0px 0px 0px;\"><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-7\"><p><strong>Bient\u00f4t, <a href=\"#newsletter\">abonnez-vous<\/a> pour les derni\u00e8res nouvelles!<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div><div class=\"fusion-clearfix\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div id=\"resultats-a-mi-parcours-du-projet\"><div class=\"fusion-fullwidth fullwidth-box fusion-builder-row-3 nonhundred-percent-fullwidth non-hundred-percent-height-scrolling\" style=\"background-color: rgba(255,255,255,0);background-position: center center;background-repeat: no-repeat;padding-top:20px;padding-right:0px;padding-bottom:50px;padding-left:0px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-top: 0px;border-width: 0px 0px 0px 0px;border-color:#eae9e9;border-style:solid;\" id=\"project results\" ><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-row\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-20 fusion_builder_column_1_1 1_1 fusion-one-full fusion-column-first fusion-column-last\" style=\"margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:20px;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-flex-column-wrapper-legacy\" style=\"background-position:left top;background-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-background-size:cover;-moz-background-size:cover;-o-background-size:cover;background-size:cover;padding: 0px 0px 0px 0px;\"><style type=\"text\/css\"><\/style><div class=\"fusion-title title fusion-title-6 fusion-sep-none fusion-title-text fusion-title-size-two\" style=\"margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:20px;margin-left:0px;\"><h2 class=\"title-heading-left fusion-responsive-typography-calculated\" style=\"margin:0;--fontSize:32;line-height:1.5;\"><p class=\"titlePublications\">R\u00c9SULTATS \u00c0 MI-PARCOURS DU PROJET<\/p><\/h2><\/div><style type=\"text\/css\"><\/style><div class=\"fusion-title title fusion-title-7 sep-underline sep-solid fusion-title-text fusion-title-size-two\" style=\"border-bottom-color:#006b60;margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:20px;margin-left:0px;\" id=\"enquetes\"><h2 class=\"title-heading-left fusion-responsive-typography-calculated\" style=\"margin:0;--fontSize:32;line-height:1.5;\"><p class=\"subtitlePublications\">ENQU\u00caTES SUR LES BESOINS, LES LACUNES ET LES PRATIQUES<\/p><\/h2><\/div><style type=\"text\/css\">#accordion-1799-1 .fusion-panel:hover{ border-color: #e0dede } #accordion-1799-1 .fusion-panel { border-color:#e0dede; }.fusion-accordian  #accordion-1799-1 .panel-title a .fa-fusion-box{ color: #ffffff;}.fusion-accordian  #accordion-1799-1 .panel-title a .fa-fusion-box:before{ font-size: 13px; width: 13px;}.fusion-accordian  #accordion-1799-1 .panel-title a{line-height:1.5;color:#006b60;font-family:\"Montserrat\";font-weight:regular;}.fusion-accordian  #accordion-1799-1 .toggle-content{font-size:16px;color:#6d6d6d;font-family:\"Open Sans\";font-weight:400;}.fusion-accordian  #accordion-1799-1 .fa-fusion-box { background-color: #333333;border-color: #333333;}.fusion-accordian  #accordion-1799-1 .panel-title a:not(.active):hover, #accordion-1799-1 .fusion-toggle-boxed-mode:hover .panel-title a { color: #65bc7b;}.fusion-accordian  #accordion-1799-1 .panel-title .active .fa-fusion-box,.fusion-accordian  #accordion-1799-1 .panel-title a:not(.active):hover .fa-fusion-box { background-color: #65bc7b!important;border-color: #65bc7b!important;}<\/style><div class=\"accordian fusion-accordian\"><div class=\"panel-group\" id=\"accordion-1799-1\"><style type=\"text\/css\">.fusion-accordian  #accordion-1799-1 .panel-5bd2176044980ea27 .panel-title a{}.fusion-accordian  #accordion-1799-1 .panel-5bd2176044980ea27 .toggle-content{}<\/style><div class=\"fusion-panel panel-default panel-5bd2176044980ea27\"><div class=\"panel-heading\"><h4 class=\"panel-title toggle\"><a aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"5bd2176044980ea27\" role=\"button\" data-toggle=\"collapse\" data-target=\"#5bd2176044980ea27\" href=\"#5bd2176044980ea27\"><span class=\"fusion-toggle-icon-wrapper\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><i class=\"fa-fusion-box active-icon awb-icon-minus\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><i class=\"fa-fusion-box inactive-icon awb-icon-plus\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/span><span class=\"fusion-toggle-heading\">Objectif et m\u00e9thodologie<\/span><\/a><\/h4><\/div><div id=\"5bd2176044980ea27\" class=\"panel-collapse collapse \"><div class=\"panel-body toggle-content fusion-clearfix\">\n<p>Une enqu\u00eate a \u00e9t\u00e9 men\u00e9e par les partenaires de BIOFRUITNET afin d&rsquo;identifier les besoins, les lacunes et les pratiques en mati\u00e8re de production fruiti\u00e8re biologique de fruits \u00e0 p\u00e9pins, de fruits \u00e0 noyau et d&rsquo;agrumes en Europe. Le questionnaire \u00e9tait ax\u00e9 sur la sant\u00e9 des plantes, la biodiversit\u00e9 fonctionnelle, le sol et la fertilisation, les vari\u00e9t\u00e9s et les porte-greffes.<\/p>\n<p>Un questionnaire en ligne a \u00e9t\u00e9 mis en place en anglais, et des versions nationales ont \u00e9t\u00e9 pr\u00e9par\u00e9es pour chaque pays afin de faciliter la collecte d&rsquo;informations aupr\u00e8s des r\u00e9pondants. Le questionnaire \u00e9tait compos\u00e9 d&rsquo;une partie commune \u00e0 toutes les esp\u00e8ces de fruits, et d&rsquo;une partie sp\u00e9cifique \u00e0 chaque esp\u00e8ce de fruits consid\u00e9r\u00e9e : pomme, poire, abricot, p\u00eache, prune, cerise et orange.<\/p>\n<p>De juin \u00e0 novembre 2021, 149 producteurs de fruits et 100 conseillers techniques ont \u00e9t\u00e9 interrog\u00e9s dans un total de 26 pays. 9 pays repr\u00e9sentent 80 % des r\u00e9pondants : Italie, France, Espagne, Allemagne, Pologne, R\u00e9publique tch\u00e8que, Autriche, Pays-Bas et Suisse.<\/p>\n<p><img class=\"wp-image-3776 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/Fig-1-Origin-of-the-fruit-growers-and-technical-advisors-surveyed-1024x743.jpeg\" alt=\"\" width=\"609\" height=\"442\" srcset=\"https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/Fig-1-Origin-of-the-fruit-growers-and-technical-advisors-surveyed-200x145.jpeg 200w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/Fig-1-Origin-of-the-fruit-growers-and-technical-advisors-surveyed-300x218.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/Fig-1-Origin-of-the-fruit-growers-and-technical-advisors-surveyed-400x290.jpeg 400w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/Fig-1-Origin-of-the-fruit-growers-and-technical-advisors-surveyed-600x435.jpeg 600w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/Fig-1-Origin-of-the-fruit-growers-and-technical-advisors-surveyed-768x557.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/Fig-1-Origin-of-the-fruit-growers-and-technical-advisors-surveyed-800x580.jpeg 800w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/Fig-1-Origin-of-the-fruit-growers-and-technical-advisors-surveyed-1024x743.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/Fig-1-Origin-of-the-fruit-growers-and-technical-advisors-surveyed-1200x871.jpeg 1200w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/Fig-1-Origin-of-the-fruit-growers-and-technical-advisors-surveyed-1536x1114.jpeg 1536w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/Fig-1-Origin-of-the-fruit-growers-and-technical-advisors-surveyed.jpeg 1647w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 609px) 100vw, 609px\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><em>Origine des personnes r\u00e9pondant (%)<\/em><\/p>\n<p>Nous avons recueilli 114 r\u00e9ponses pour la pomme, 44 pour la poire, 18 pour la prune, 10 pour la p\u00eache, 20 pour la cerise, 15 pour l&rsquo;abricot et 31 pour l&rsquo;orange.<\/p>\n<p><img class=\"wp-image-3889 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/Fig-2-Number-of-answers-collected-per-fruit-species-1-1024x673.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"549\" height=\"361\" srcset=\"https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/Fig-2-Number-of-answers-collected-per-fruit-species-1-200x132.jpg 200w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/Fig-2-Number-of-answers-collected-per-fruit-species-1-300x197.jpg 300w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/Fig-2-Number-of-answers-collected-per-fruit-species-1-400x263.jpg 400w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/Fig-2-Number-of-answers-collected-per-fruit-species-1-600x395.jpg 600w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/Fig-2-Number-of-answers-collected-per-fruit-species-1-768x505.jpg 768w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/Fig-2-Number-of-answers-collected-per-fruit-species-1-800x526.jpg 800w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/Fig-2-Number-of-answers-collected-per-fruit-species-1-1024x673.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/Fig-2-Number-of-answers-collected-per-fruit-species-1-1200x789.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/Fig-2-Number-of-answers-collected-per-fruit-species-1-1536x1010.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/Fig-2-Number-of-answers-collected-per-fruit-species-1.jpg 1706w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 549px) 100vw, 549px\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><em>Nombre de r\u00e9ponses obtenues pour les 7 questionnaires traitant d&rsquo;une esp\u00e8ce fruiti\u00e8re sp\u00e9cifique<\/em><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><style type=\"text\/css\">.fusion-accordian  #accordion-1799-1 .panel-2a6cb9f03b8ecfa60 .panel-title a{}.fusion-accordian  #accordion-1799-1 .panel-2a6cb9f03b8ecfa60 .toggle-content{}<\/style><div class=\"fusion-panel panel-default panel-2a6cb9f03b8ecfa60\"><div class=\"panel-heading\"><h4 class=\"panel-title toggle\"><a aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"2a6cb9f03b8ecfa60\" role=\"button\" data-toggle=\"collapse\" data-target=\"#2a6cb9f03b8ecfa60\" href=\"#2a6cb9f03b8ecfa60\"><span class=\"fusion-toggle-icon-wrapper\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><i class=\"fa-fusion-box active-icon awb-icon-minus\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><i class=\"fa-fusion-box inactive-icon awb-icon-plus\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/span><span class=\"fusion-toggle-heading\">Profil des r\u00e9pondants<\/span><\/a><\/h4><\/div><div id=\"2a6cb9f03b8ecfa60\" class=\"panel-collapse collapse \"><div class=\"panel-body toggle-content fusion-clearfix\">\n<p>L&rsquo;exp\u00e9rience en production fruiti\u00e8re biologique des agriculteurs et conseillers interrog\u00e9s varie respectivement de 6 \u00e0 21 ans et de 8 \u00e0 20 ans. 79% des agriculteurs interrog\u00e9s ont 100% de leur verger cultiv\u00e9 en bio. Le niveau moyen d&rsquo;exp\u00e9rience des agriculteurs interrog\u00e9s semble \u00e9lev\u00e9, au regard de la dynamique actuelle de d\u00e9veloppement de la production fruiti\u00e8re biologique. La \u00a0\u00bb partie bio \u00a0\u00bb des consultants repr\u00e9sente 35 \u00e0 80% de leur activit\u00e9 de conseil.<\/p>\n<p>Concernant les producteurs de fruits interrog\u00e9s, la surface m\u00e9diane de la pomme varie de 1 \u00e0 30ha selon les pays. Pour la poire, la surface m\u00e9diane varie de 1 \u00e0 7ha. Pour les fruits \u00e0 noyau, elle varie de 1 \u00e0 10ha avec une grande variabilit\u00e9 : de moins de 1ha (ex : abricot en Autriche et en Suisse, p\u00eache en Pologne) \u00e0 50ha (ex : p\u00eache en Espagne) dans les exploitations. Pour les agrumes, principalement l&rsquo;orange, la surface m\u00e9diane varie de 2 \u00e0 15ha.<\/p>\n<p>Concernant les r\u00e9ponses des conseillers, les surfaces fruiti\u00e8res couvertes sont tr\u00e8s variables selon les pays et les esp\u00e8ces fruiti\u00e8res : de quelques hectares \u00e0 1500ha. Les quelques valeurs tr\u00e8s \u00e9lev\u00e9es, sup\u00e9rieures \u00e0 500ha, sont observ\u00e9es pour les pommes (frais et transformation), les abricots, les cerises (frais et transformation).<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><style type=\"text\/css\">.fusion-accordian  #accordion-1799-1 .panel-90ea09564c8437e82 .panel-title a{}.fusion-accordian  #accordion-1799-1 .panel-90ea09564c8437e82 .toggle-content{}<\/style><div class=\"fusion-panel panel-default panel-90ea09564c8437e82\"><div class=\"panel-heading\"><h4 class=\"panel-title toggle\"><a aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"90ea09564c8437e82\" role=\"button\" data-toggle=\"collapse\" data-target=\"#90ea09564c8437e82\" href=\"#90ea09564c8437e82\"><span class=\"fusion-toggle-icon-wrapper\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><i class=\"fa-fusion-box active-icon awb-icon-minus\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><i class=\"fa-fusion-box inactive-icon awb-icon-plus\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/span><span class=\"fusion-toggle-heading\">Moyens utilis\u00e9s pour acc\u00e9der \u00e0 l\u2019information<\/span><\/a><\/h4><\/div><div id=\"90ea09564c8437e82\" class=\"panel-collapse collapse \"><div class=\"panel-body toggle-content fusion-clearfix\">\n<h3>Quels m\u00e9dias utilisez-vous pour l\u2019information technique\u00a0?<\/h3>\n<p><img class=\"wp-image-3798 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/Fig-3-Ways-to-access-technical-information.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"669\" height=\"473\" srcset=\"https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/Fig-3-Ways-to-access-technical-information-200x141.jpg 200w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/Fig-3-Ways-to-access-technical-information-300x212.jpg 300w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/Fig-3-Ways-to-access-technical-information-400x283.jpg 400w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/Fig-3-Ways-to-access-technical-information-600x424.jpg 600w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/Fig-3-Ways-to-access-technical-information-768x543.jpg 768w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/Fig-3-Ways-to-access-technical-information-800x566.jpg 800w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/Fig-3-Ways-to-access-technical-information.jpg 841w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 669px) 100vw, 669px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Parmi les m\u00e9dias utilis\u00e9s pour la recherche d&rsquo;informations techniques, Internet est l&rsquo;outil le plus privil\u00e9gi\u00e9, suivi des conf\u00e9rences ou des documents au format papier. La presse \u00e9crite en langue \u00e9trang\u00e8re est la moins populaire. Les diff\u00e9rences entre pays fournissent des indications int\u00e9ressantes : dans les pays o\u00f9 les \u00ab\u00a0documents \u00e9trangers\u00a0\u00bb repr\u00e9sentent moins de 10% (ES, LV, NL, PL, PT, SE, TR), une attention particuli\u00e8re doit \u00eatre accord\u00e9e \u00e0 la traduction et\/ou \u00e0 l&rsquo;accessibilit\u00e9 des documents produits, par exemple.<\/p>\n<h3>\u00a0 Quels sont les moyens interactifs importants pour obtenir des informations techniques ?<\/h3>\n<p><img class=\"wp-image-3808 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/Fig-4-Interactive-ways.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"566\" height=\"401\" srcset=\"https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/Fig-4-Interactive-ways-200x141.jpg 200w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/Fig-4-Interactive-ways-300x214.jpg 300w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/Fig-4-Interactive-ways-400x283.jpg 400w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/Fig-4-Interactive-ways-600x424.jpg 600w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/Fig-4-Interactive-ways-768x543.jpg 768w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/Fig-4-Interactive-ways-800x566.jpg 800w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/Fig-4-Interactive-ways.jpg 841w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 566px) 100vw, 566px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Parmi les moyens interactifs d&rsquo;obtenir des informations techniques, l&rsquo;\u00e9change avec un conseiller ou un technicien est le plus fr\u00e9quent, suivi par l&rsquo;\u00e9change entre agriculteurs, les journ\u00e9es portes ouvertes et r\u00e9unions, et les formations. Les m\u00e9dias sociaux sont les moins mentionn\u00e9s. Ces r\u00e9sultats montrent que le projet Biofruitnet devra consid\u00e9rer avec attention le public cible des conseillers et des techniciens pour am\u00e9liorer la diffusion.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><style type=\"text\/css\">.fusion-accordian  #accordion-1799-1 .panel-1bbbe92d9c176d343 .panel-title a{}.fusion-accordian  #accordion-1799-1 .panel-1bbbe92d9c176d343 .toggle-content{}<\/style><div class=\"fusion-panel panel-default panel-1bbbe92d9c176d343\"><div class=\"panel-heading\"><h4 class=\"panel-title toggle\"><a aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"1bbbe92d9c176d343\" role=\"button\" data-toggle=\"collapse\" data-target=\"#1bbbe92d9c176d343\" href=\"#1bbbe92d9c176d343\"><span class=\"fusion-toggle-icon-wrapper\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><i class=\"fa-fusion-box active-icon awb-icon-minus\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><i class=\"fa-fusion-box inactive-icon awb-icon-plus\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/span><span class=\"fusion-toggle-heading\">Besoin d'informations techniques<\/span><\/a><\/h4><\/div><div id=\"1bbbe92d9c176d343\" class=\"panel-collapse collapse \"><div class=\"panel-body toggle-content fusion-clearfix\">\n<p>Quel est votre besoin d&rsquo;information technique (0 : pas important, 5 : tr\u00e8s important) ?<\/p>\n<p><img class=\"wp-image-3818 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/Fig-5-Technical-needs-1024x640.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"462\" height=\"289\" srcset=\"https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/Fig-5-Technical-needs-200x125.jpg 200w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/Fig-5-Technical-needs-300x188.jpg 300w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/Fig-5-Technical-needs-400x250.jpg 400w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/Fig-5-Technical-needs-600x375.jpg 600w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/Fig-5-Technical-needs-768x480.jpg 768w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/Fig-5-Technical-needs-800x500.jpg 800w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/Fig-5-Technical-needs-1024x640.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/Fig-5-Technical-needs.jpg 1108w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 462px) 100vw, 462px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Les quatre sujets mentionn\u00e9s comme \u00e9tant les plus pr\u00e9occupants sont la lutte contre les maladies et les ravageurs, la connaissance des vari\u00e9t\u00e9s et la nutrition des arbres et du sol. Ces th\u00e8mes semblent \u00e9galement \u00eatre les plus importants pour chaque esp\u00e8ce fruiti\u00e8re. Une petite exception est le \u00ab\u00a0porte-greffe\u00a0\u00bb, qui appara\u00eet parmi les quatre th\u00e8mes prioritaires pour les p\u00eaches. Il est \u00e0 noter qu&rsquo;aucune r\u00e9ponse n&rsquo;a un score moyen inf\u00e9rieur \u00e0 2 : comme pr\u00e9vu, tous les th\u00e8mes doivent \u00eatre bien connus pour r\u00e9ussir la gestion d&rsquo;un verger !<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><style type=\"text\/css\">.fusion-accordian  #accordion-1799-1 .panel-bfaf29f3c9243e90f .panel-title a{}.fusion-accordian  #accordion-1799-1 .panel-bfaf29f3c9243e90f .toggle-content{}<\/style><div class=\"fusion-panel panel-default panel-bfaf29f3c9243e90f\"><div class=\"panel-heading\"><h4 class=\"panel-title toggle\"><a aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"bfaf29f3c9243e90f\" role=\"button\" data-toggle=\"collapse\" data-target=\"#bfaf29f3c9243e90f\" href=\"#bfaf29f3c9243e90f\"><span class=\"fusion-toggle-icon-wrapper\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><i class=\"fa-fusion-box active-icon awb-icon-minus\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><i class=\"fa-fusion-box inactive-icon awb-icon-plus\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/span><span class=\"fusion-toggle-heading\">R\u00e9sultats concernant les fruits \u00e0 noyau<\/span><\/a><\/h4><\/div><div id=\"bfaf29f3c9243e90f\" class=\"panel-collapse collapse \"><div class=\"panel-body toggle-content fusion-clearfix\">\n<h1>Fruits \u00e0 noyau<\/h1>\n<p>Les donn\u00e9es concernant l&rsquo;abricot, la p\u00eache, la prune et la cerise ont \u00e9t\u00e9 recueillies aupr\u00e8s de 15, 11, 18 et 20 r\u00e9pondants respectivement. L&rsquo;interpr\u00e9tation des r\u00e9sultats suivants doit donc \u00eatre trait\u00e9e avec prudence en raison de l&rsquo;\u00e9chantillonnage limit\u00e9 pour chaque esp\u00e8ce de fruit.<\/p>\n<h3>Quels sont les ravageurs pertinents, c&rsquo;est-\u00e0-dire actuellement g\u00e9r\u00e9s par les pratiques, ou non g\u00e9r\u00e9s mais mena\u00e7ant commercialement la production de fruits \u00e0 noyau ?<\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img class=\"alignnone wp-image-4036\" src=\"https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/Fig-19-Stone-fruits-relevant-pests.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"707\" height=\"571\" srcset=\"https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/Fig-19-Stone-fruits-relevant-pests-177x142.jpg 177w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/Fig-19-Stone-fruits-relevant-pests-200x162.jpg 200w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/Fig-19-Stone-fruits-relevant-pests-300x243.jpg 300w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/Fig-19-Stone-fruits-relevant-pests-400x323.jpg 400w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/Fig-19-Stone-fruits-relevant-pests-600x485.jpg 600w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/Fig-19-Stone-fruits-relevant-pests-768x621.jpg 768w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/Fig-19-Stone-fruits-relevant-pests-800x647.jpg 800w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/Fig-19-Stone-fruits-relevant-pests.jpg 981w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 707px) 100vw, 707px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Entre 7 et 9 ravageurs par esp\u00e8ce de fruit ont \u00e9t\u00e9 mentionn\u00e9s comme pertinents par les r\u00e9pondants. Parmi les ravageurs les plus cit\u00e9s pour les fruits \u00e0 noyau, on trouve la drosophile \u00e0 ailes tachet\u00e9es (abricot, cerise), le perce-oreille (abricot, p\u00eache) et diff\u00e9rentes esp\u00e8ces de pucerons (sauf pour l&rsquo;abricot). Les campagnols ont \u00e9t\u00e9 mentionn\u00e9s \u00e0 des niveaux variables selon les esp\u00e8ces de fruits. Le perceur de racines \u00e0 t\u00eate plate (Capnodis sp.) a \u00e9t\u00e9 mentionn\u00e9 pour les trois esp\u00e8ces o\u00f9 il peut \u00eatre un probl\u00e8me (abricot, p\u00eache et cerise) mais \u00e0 un niveau plut\u00f4t faible.<\/p>\n<p><img class=\"wp-image-4106 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/Table-names-Stone-1-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"473\" height=\"519\" srcset=\"https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/Table-names-Stone-1-1-200x219.jpg 200w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/Table-names-Stone-1-1-274x300.jpg 274w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/Table-names-Stone-1-1-400x439.jpg 400w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/Table-names-Stone-1-1-600x658.jpg 600w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/Table-names-Stone-1-1.jpg 630w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 473px) 100vw, 473px\" \/><\/p>\n<h3>Quelles maladies sont pertinentes, c&rsquo;est-\u00e0-dire actuellement g\u00e9r\u00e9es par les pratiques, ou non g\u00e9r\u00e9es mais mena\u00e7ant commercialement la production de fruits \u00e0 noyau ?<\/h3>\n<p><img class=\"wp-image-4046 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/Fig-20-Stone-fruits-relevant-diseases.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"925\" height=\"725\" srcset=\"https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/Fig-20-Stone-fruits-relevant-diseases-200x157.jpg 200w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/Fig-20-Stone-fruits-relevant-diseases-300x235.jpg 300w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/Fig-20-Stone-fruits-relevant-diseases-400x313.jpg 400w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/Fig-20-Stone-fruits-relevant-diseases-600x470.jpg 600w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/Fig-20-Stone-fruits-relevant-diseases-768x602.jpg 768w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/Fig-20-Stone-fruits-relevant-diseases-800x627.jpg 800w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/Fig-20-Stone-fruits-relevant-diseases.jpg 1002w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 925px) 100vw, 925px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Entre 8 et 15 maladies par esp\u00e8ce de fruit ont \u00e9t\u00e9 mentionn\u00e9es comme pertinentes par les r\u00e9pondants. Parmi les maladies les plus mentionn\u00e9es pour les 4 esp\u00e8ces de fruits \u00e0 noyau, on trouve Monilia spp. sur les fleurs, les rameaux et les fruits. Les chancres bact\u00e9riens figurent \u00e9galement parmi les maladies les plus fr\u00e9quentes.\u00a0 Les maladies virales, en particulier le virus de la variole du prunier (virus de la Sharka), ont \u00e9t\u00e9 mentionn\u00e9es sur l&rsquo;abricot, la p\u00eache et la prune. La rouille des feuilles a \u00e9t\u00e9 mentionn\u00e9e pour les trois esp\u00e8ces o\u00f9 elle peut \u00eatre un probl\u00e8me (abricot, prune, cerise) dans une proportion limit\u00e9e.<\/p>\n<p><img class=\"wp-image-4116 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/Table-names-Stone-2.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"536\" height=\"544\" srcset=\"https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/Table-names-Stone-2-66x66.jpg 66w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/Table-names-Stone-2-200x203.jpg 200w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/Table-names-Stone-2-296x300.jpg 296w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/Table-names-Stone-2-400x406.jpg 400w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/Table-names-Stone-2-600x609.jpg 600w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/Table-names-Stone-2.jpg 739w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 536px) 100vw, 536px\" \/><\/p>\n<h3>Quelle est la dynamique de ces ravageurs dans vos vergers de fruits \u00e0 noyau ?<\/h3>\n<p><img class=\"wp-image-4056 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/Fig-21-Stone-fruits-pests-status-1024x565.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"720\" height=\"398\" srcset=\"https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/Fig-21-Stone-fruits-pests-status-200x110.jpg 200w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/Fig-21-Stone-fruits-pests-status-300x165.jpg 300w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/Fig-21-Stone-fruits-pests-status-400x221.jpg 400w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/Fig-21-Stone-fruits-pests-status-600x331.jpg 600w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/Fig-21-Stone-fruits-pests-status-768x423.jpg 768w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/Fig-21-Stone-fruits-pests-status-800x441.jpg 800w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/Fig-21-Stone-fruits-pests-status-1024x565.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/Fig-21-Stone-fruits-pests-status-1200x662.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/Fig-21-Stone-fruits-pests-status-1536x847.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/Fig-21-Stone-fruits-pests-status.jpg 1870w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 720px) 100vw, 720px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Le graphique repr\u00e9sente la proportion de r\u00e9ponses obtenues pour chaque parasite. Remarque : une pression constante peut \u00eatre \u00e0 la fois faible et \u00e9lev\u00e9e. \u00ab\u00a0n\u00a0\u00bb indique le nombre de r\u00e9pondants pour un ravageur ou une maladie donn\u00e9e. Seuls les ravageurs ayant obtenu au moins 3 r\u00e9ponses ont \u00e9t\u00e9 pris en compte. La plupart des ravageurs mentionn\u00e9s sont consid\u00e9r\u00e9s comme \u00e9tant en augmentation ou constants. Les pucerons et les mouches constituent une part importante des ravageurs en augmentation. Si la pression croissante sur la drosophile \u00e0 ailes tachet\u00e9es est bien document\u00e9e, elle est moins connue pour d&rsquo;autres mouches comme la tenthr\u00e8de du prunier.<\/p>\n<h3>Quelle est la dynamique de ces maladies dans vos vergers de fruits \u00e0 noyau ?<\/h3>\n<p><img class=\"wp-image-4066 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/Fig-22-Stone-fruits-diseases-status-1024x586.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"628\" height=\"360\" srcset=\"https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/Fig-22-Stone-fruits-diseases-status-200x115.jpg 200w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/Fig-22-Stone-fruits-diseases-status-300x172.jpg 300w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/Fig-22-Stone-fruits-diseases-status-400x229.jpg 400w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/Fig-22-Stone-fruits-diseases-status-600x344.jpg 600w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/Fig-22-Stone-fruits-diseases-status-768x440.jpg 768w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/Fig-22-Stone-fruits-diseases-status-800x458.jpg 800w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/Fig-22-Stone-fruits-diseases-status-1024x586.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/Fig-22-Stone-fruits-diseases-status-1200x687.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/Fig-22-Stone-fruits-diseases-status-1536x879.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/Fig-22-Stone-fruits-diseases-status.jpg 1647w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 628px) 100vw, 628px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Le statut sanitaire des fruits \u00e0 noyau semble varier dans le temps. Le virus de la sharka \u00e9tant une maladie de quarantaine, l&rsquo;augmentation de sa pression dans les vergers est un signal inqui\u00e9tant.<\/p>\n<h3>Quelle est l&rsquo;importance des crit\u00e8res suivants lors de la plantation d&rsquo;un nouveau cultivar pour les fruits \u00e0 noyau ?<\/h3>\n<p><img class=\"wp-image-4076 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/Fig-23-Stone-fruits-cultivar-criteria-1024x534.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"745\" height=\"389\" srcset=\"https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/Fig-23-Stone-fruits-cultivar-criteria-200x104.jpg 200w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/Fig-23-Stone-fruits-cultivar-criteria-300x157.jpg 300w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/Fig-23-Stone-fruits-cultivar-criteria-400x209.jpg 400w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/Fig-23-Stone-fruits-cultivar-criteria-600x313.jpg 600w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/Fig-23-Stone-fruits-cultivar-criteria-768x401.jpg 768w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/Fig-23-Stone-fruits-cultivar-criteria-800x418.jpg 800w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/Fig-23-Stone-fruits-cultivar-criteria-1024x534.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/Fig-23-Stone-fruits-cultivar-criteria-1200x626.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/Fig-23-Stone-fruits-cultivar-criteria.jpg 1508w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 745px) 100vw, 745px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Les 64 producteurs et conseillers techniques interrog\u00e9s ont \u00e9t\u00e9 invit\u00e9s \u00e0 \u00e9valuer l&rsquo;importance des crit\u00e8res pour le d\u00e9veloppement et la s\u00e9lection des cultivars de fruits \u00e0 noyau. Tous les crit\u00e8res propos\u00e9s dans le questionnaire ont \u00e9t\u00e9 consid\u00e9r\u00e9s comme importants puisqu&rsquo;ils ont tous obtenu une note moyenne sup\u00e9rieure \u00e0 3,5. Pour les quatre fruits \u00e0 noyau, les crit\u00e8res les plus importants \u00e9taient la qualit\u00e9 des fruits, la sensibilit\u00e9 aux ravageurs et aux maladies et le comportement de port altern\u00e9. Pour l&rsquo;abricot, l&rsquo;autofertilit\u00e9 a \u00e9t\u00e9 mentionn\u00e9e comme un trait important.<\/p>\n<h3>Quelle est l&rsquo;importance des crit\u00e8res suivants lors du choix d&rsquo;un nouveau porte-greffe pour les fruits \u00e0 noyau ?<\/h3>\n<p><img class=\"wp-image-4086 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/Fig-24-Stone-fruits-rootstocks-criteria-1024x528.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"790\" height=\"408\" srcset=\"https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/Fig-24-Stone-fruits-rootstocks-criteria-200x103.jpg 200w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/Fig-24-Stone-fruits-rootstocks-criteria-300x155.jpg 300w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/Fig-24-Stone-fruits-rootstocks-criteria-400x206.jpg 400w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/Fig-24-Stone-fruits-rootstocks-criteria-600x310.jpg 600w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/Fig-24-Stone-fruits-rootstocks-criteria-768x396.jpg 768w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/Fig-24-Stone-fruits-rootstocks-criteria-800x413.jpg 800w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/Fig-24-Stone-fruits-rootstocks-criteria-1024x528.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/Fig-24-Stone-fruits-rootstocks-criteria-1200x619.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/Fig-24-Stone-fruits-rootstocks-criteria.jpg 1506w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 790px) 100vw, 790px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Pour les porte-greffes, les 8 crit\u00e8res propos\u00e9s ont \u00e9t\u00e9 class\u00e9s dans le m\u00eame ordre quelle que soit l&rsquo;esp\u00e8ce de fruits \u00e0 noyau consid\u00e9r\u00e9e. Comme pr\u00e9vu, le contr\u00f4le de la vigueur reste la premi\u00e8re priorit\u00e9. De mani\u00e8re surprenante, la variation de la production a \u00e9t\u00e9 mentionn\u00e9e comme l&rsquo;un des crit\u00e8res les plus importants alors que certaines esp\u00e8ces (prune) sont naturellement plus sujettes \u00e0 un comportement de port altern\u00e9 que d&rsquo;autres (abricot, p\u00eache). Disposer de porte-greffes adapt\u00e9s au climat futur appara\u00eet comme un crit\u00e8re majeur.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><style type=\"text\/css\">.fusion-accordian  #accordion-1799-1 .panel-ffa8c12d1b0b50ab0 .panel-title a{}.fusion-accordian  #accordion-1799-1 .panel-ffa8c12d1b0b50ab0 .toggle-content{}<\/style><div class=\"fusion-panel panel-default panel-ffa8c12d1b0b50ab0\"><div class=\"panel-heading\"><h4 class=\"panel-title toggle\"><a aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"ffa8c12d1b0b50ab0\" role=\"button\" data-toggle=\"collapse\" data-target=\"#ffa8c12d1b0b50ab0\" href=\"#ffa8c12d1b0b50ab0\"><span class=\"fusion-toggle-icon-wrapper\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><i class=\"fa-fusion-box active-icon awb-icon-minus\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><i class=\"fa-fusion-box inactive-icon awb-icon-plus\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/span><span class=\"fusion-toggle-heading\">R\u00e9sultats sur les agrumes<\/span><\/a><\/h4><\/div><div id=\"ffa8c12d1b0b50ab0\" class=\"panel-collapse collapse \"><div class=\"panel-body toggle-content fusion-clearfix\">\n<h1>\u00a0Agrumes<\/h1>\n<p>Les donn\u00e9es relatives aux agrumes ont \u00e9t\u00e9 recueillies aupr\u00e8s de 31 r\u00e9pondants dans 6 pays. L&rsquo;interpr\u00e9tation des r\u00e9sultats suivants doit donc \u00eatre trait\u00e9e avec prudence, en raison du nombre limit\u00e9 de r\u00e9ponses. Nous avons re\u00e7u 28 r\u00e9ponses pour l&rsquo;orange et 3 pour le citron. En raison des similitudes entre les ravageurs et maladies de ces deux esp\u00e8ces fruiti\u00e8res, les donn\u00e9es ont \u00e9t\u00e9 fusionn\u00e9es pour ce sujet.<\/p>\n<h3>Quels ravageurs et maladies sont pertinents, c&rsquo;est-\u00e0-dire actuellement g\u00e9r\u00e9s par les pratiques, ou non g\u00e9r\u00e9s mais mena\u00e7ant commercialement la production d&rsquo;agrumes ?<\/h3>\n<p><img class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-4738\" src=\"https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/PEST-AND-DISEASES-CITRUS.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"889\" height=\"361\" srcset=\"https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/PEST-AND-DISEASES-CITRUS-200x81.png 200w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/PEST-AND-DISEASES-CITRUS-300x122.png 300w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/PEST-AND-DISEASES-CITRUS-400x162.png 400w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/PEST-AND-DISEASES-CITRUS-600x244.png 600w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/PEST-AND-DISEASES-CITRUS-669x272.png 669w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/PEST-AND-DISEASES-CITRUS-768x312.png 768w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/PEST-AND-DISEASES-CITRUS-800x325.png 800w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/PEST-AND-DISEASES-CITRUS.png 889w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 889px) 100vw, 889px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Les r\u00e9pondants \u00e0 ce questionnaire ont soulign\u00e9 les difficult\u00e9s rencontr\u00e9es pour contr\u00f4ler certains ravageurs et maladies comme la cochenille rouge californienne, la mouche m\u00e9diterran\u00e9enne des fruits, la cochenille des agrumes et l&rsquo;acarien \u00e0 deux points comme ravageurs. En ce qui concerne la lutte contre les maladies, la plus probl\u00e9matique est le Phytophthora, suivi par la gommose, la Tristeza et la pourriture grise.<\/p>\n<p><img class=\" wp-image-4879 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/PEST-AND-DISEASES-CITRUS-english-1-1024x442.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"1005\" height=\"434\" srcset=\"https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/PEST-AND-DISEASES-CITRUS-english-1-200x86.png 200w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/PEST-AND-DISEASES-CITRUS-english-1-300x130.png 300w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/PEST-AND-DISEASES-CITRUS-english-1-400x173.png 400w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/PEST-AND-DISEASES-CITRUS-english-1-600x259.png 600w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/PEST-AND-DISEASES-CITRUS-english-1-768x332.png 768w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/PEST-AND-DISEASES-CITRUS-english-1-800x346.png 800w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/PEST-AND-DISEASES-CITRUS-english-1-1024x442.png 1024w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/PEST-AND-DISEASES-CITRUS-english-1.png 1199w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1005px) 100vw, 1005px\" \/><\/p>\n<h3>Quelle est la dynamique de ces ravageurs et maladies dans vos vergers d&rsquo;agrumes ?<\/h3>\n<p><img class=\"alignnone wp-image-4147 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/Fig-27-Citrus-pests-status-1024x575.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"605\" height=\"339\" srcset=\"https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/Fig-27-Citrus-pests-status-200x112.jpg 200w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/Fig-27-Citrus-pests-status-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/Fig-27-Citrus-pests-status-400x225.jpg 400w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/Fig-27-Citrus-pests-status-600x337.jpg 600w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/Fig-27-Citrus-pests-status-768x431.jpg 768w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/Fig-27-Citrus-pests-status-800x449.jpg 800w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/Fig-27-Citrus-pests-status-1024x575.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/Fig-27-Citrus-pests-status-1200x674.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/Fig-27-Citrus-pests-status.jpg 1531w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 605px) 100vw, 605px\" \/> <img class=\"alignnone wp-image-4157 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/Fig-28-Citrus-diseases-status-1024x413.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"542\" height=\"218\" srcset=\"https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/Fig-28-Citrus-diseases-status-200x81.jpg 200w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/Fig-28-Citrus-diseases-status-300x121.jpg 300w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/Fig-28-Citrus-diseases-status-400x161.jpg 400w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/Fig-28-Citrus-diseases-status-600x242.jpg 600w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/Fig-28-Citrus-diseases-status-768x310.jpg 768w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/Fig-28-Citrus-diseases-status-800x323.jpg 800w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/Fig-28-Citrus-diseases-status-1024x413.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/Fig-28-Citrus-diseases-status-1200x484.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/Fig-28-Citrus-diseases-status.jpg 1279w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 542px) 100vw, 542px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Les r\u00e9pondants se sont montr\u00e9s pr\u00e9occup\u00e9s par les nouveaux ravageurs envahissants qui menacent s\u00e9rieusement la production biologique d&rsquo;agrumes dans la zone euro-m\u00e9diterran\u00e9enne. Dans ce contexte, un accent particulier a \u00e9t\u00e9 mis sur la cochenille Delottococcus aberiae en Espagne, l&rsquo;aleurode \u00e9pineux orange en Italie et en Gr\u00e8ce, et le puceron brun des agrumes en Espagne et au Portugal. Compte tenu du manque de connaissances sur les cycles et le comportement \u00e9cologique de ces insectes, les informations techniques sur les diff\u00e9rentes mesures de lutte sont tr\u00e8s demand\u00e9es par les agriculteurs\/conseillers.<\/p>\n<h3>Quelle est l&rsquo;importance des crit\u00e8res suivants lors de la plantation d&rsquo;un nouveau cultivar ou porte-greffe d&rsquo;oranger ?<\/h3>\n<p><img class=\"wp-image-4830 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/cultivars-and-rootstocks-citrus_english.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"691\" height=\"524\" srcset=\"https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/cultivars-and-rootstocks-citrus_english-200x152.png 200w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/cultivars-and-rootstocks-citrus_english-300x228.png 300w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/cultivars-and-rootstocks-citrus_english-400x304.png 400w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/cultivars-and-rootstocks-citrus_english-600x455.png 600w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/cultivars-and-rootstocks-citrus_english-768x583.png 768w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/cultivars-and-rootstocks-citrus_english-800x607.png 800w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/cultivars-and-rootstocks-citrus_english.png 826w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 691px) 100vw, 691px\" \/> Les crit\u00e8res les plus importants pour choisir un cultivar d&rsquo;orange \u00e9taient la qualit\u00e9 des fruits, la p\u00e9riode de r\u00e9colte et le comportement de port altern\u00e9. Contrairement aux fruits \u00e0 p\u00e9pins et \u00e0 noyau, la sensibilit\u00e9 aux ravageurs et aux maladies a \u00e9t\u00e9 mentionn\u00e9e comme le crit\u00e8re le moins important. Pour les porte-greffes, les trois principaux crit\u00e8res mentionn\u00e9s \u00e9taient la vigueur, les variations de production et la r\u00e9sistance aux changements climatiques, \u00e0 un m\u00eame niveau d&rsquo;importance.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-sep-clear\"><\/div><div class=\"fusion-separator fusion-full-width-sep\" style=\"margin-left: auto;margin-right: auto;margin-top:30px;width:100%;\"><\/div><div class=\"fusion-sep-clear\"><\/div><style type=\"text\/css\"><\/style><div class=\"fusion-title title fusion-title-8 sep-underline sep-solid fusion-title-text fusion-title-size-two\" style=\"border-bottom-color:#006b60;margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:20px;margin-left:0px;\" id=\"connaissances-scientifiques-techniques\"><h2 class=\"title-heading-left fusion-responsive-typography-calculated\" style=\"margin:0;--fontSize:32;line-height:1.5;\"><p class=\"subtitlePublications\">SCIENTIFC AND TECHNICAL KNOWLEDGE<\/p><\/h2><\/div><style type=\"text\/css\">#accordion-1799-2 .fusion-panel:hover{ border-color: #e0dede } #accordion-1799-2 .fusion-panel { border-color:#e0dede; }.fusion-accordian  #accordion-1799-2 .panel-title a .fa-fusion-box{ color: #ffffff;}.fusion-accordian  #accordion-1799-2 .panel-title a .fa-fusion-box:before{ font-size: 13px; width: 13px;}.fusion-accordian  #accordion-1799-2 .panel-title a{line-height:1.5;color:#006b60;font-family:\"Montserrat\";font-weight:regular;}.fusion-accordian  #accordion-1799-2 .toggle-content{font-size:16px;color:#6d6d6d;font-family:\"Open Sans\";font-weight:400;}.fusion-accordian  #accordion-1799-2 .fa-fusion-box { background-color: #333333;border-color: #333333;}.fusion-accordian  #accordion-1799-2 .panel-title a:not(.active):hover, #accordion-1799-2 .fusion-toggle-boxed-mode:hover .panel-title a { color: #65bc7b;}.fusion-accordian  #accordion-1799-2 .panel-title .active .fa-fusion-box,.fusion-accordian  #accordion-1799-2 .panel-title a:not(.active):hover .fa-fusion-box { background-color: #65bc7b!important;border-color: #65bc7b!important;}<\/style><div class=\"accordian fusion-accordian\"><div class=\"panel-group\" id=\"accordion-1799-2\"><style type=\"text\/css\">.fusion-accordian  #accordion-1799-2 .panel-f95555dd6e869f73e .panel-title a{}.fusion-accordian  #accordion-1799-2 .panel-f95555dd6e869f73e .toggle-content{}<\/style><div class=\"fusion-panel panel-default panel-f95555dd6e869f73e\"><div class=\"panel-heading\"><h4 class=\"panel-title toggle\"><a aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"f95555dd6e869f73e\" role=\"button\" data-toggle=\"collapse\" data-target=\"#f95555dd6e869f73e\" href=\"#f95555dd6e869f73e\"><span class=\"fusion-toggle-icon-wrapper\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><i class=\"fa-fusion-box active-icon awb-icon-minus\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><i class=\"fa-fusion-box inactive-icon awb-icon-plus\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/span><span class=\"fusion-toggle-heading\">Scientific articles on organic fruit growing<\/span><\/a><\/h4><\/div><div id=\"f95555dd6e869f73e\" class=\"panel-collapse collapse \"><div class=\"panel-body toggle-content fusion-clearfix\">\n<p>In the project BIOFRUITNET, nine search strings covering <strong>stone fruits, pome fruits and citrus fruits<\/strong>, within the selected main topics:<strong> pests, plant diseases and plant nutrition<\/strong> were developed, to target the most relevant scientific literature within the topics.<\/p>\n<p>The bibliographic searches were conducted on October 19, 2020 in <strong>Web of Science<\/strong>. The databases presented are the <strong>complete lists of references<\/strong> included from the <strong>WoS search.<\/strong> These lists will be processed to select the most relevant materials ready for practice in a following project work package.<\/p>\n<p>Consult the list scientific articles on organic fruit growing in the following<strong> <a href=\"https:\/\/zenodo.org\/record\/5179805#.YfJtzv7MI2x\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">LINK .<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-sep-clear\"><\/div><div class=\"fusion-separator fusion-full-width-sep\" style=\"margin-left: auto;margin-right: auto;margin-top:30px;width:100%;\"><\/div><div class=\"fusion-sep-clear\"><\/div><div class=\"fusion-clearfix\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-fullwidth fullwidth-box fusion-builder-row-4 nonhundred-percent-fullwidth non-hundred-percent-height-scrolling\" style=\"background-color: rgba(255,255,255,0);background-position: center center;background-repeat: no-repeat;padding-top:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-bottom:0px;padding-left:0px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-top: 0px;border-width: 0px 0px 0px 0px;border-color:#eae9e9;border-style:solid;\" ><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-row\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-21 fusion_builder_column_1_1 1_1 fusion-one-full fusion-column-first fusion-column-last\" style=\"margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:20px;\" id=\"resumes-pratiques\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-flex-column-wrapper-legacy\" style=\"background-position:left top;background-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-background-size:cover;-moz-background-size:cover;-o-background-size:cover;background-size:cover;padding: 0px 0px 0px 0px;\"><style type=\"text\/css\"><\/style><div class=\"fusion-title title fusion-title-9 fusion-sep-none fusion-title-text fusion-title-size-two\" style=\"margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:20px;margin-left:0px;\"><h2 class=\"title-heading-left fusion-responsive-typography-calculated\" style=\"margin:0;--fontSize:32;line-height:1.5;\"><p class=\"titlePublications\">R\u00c9SUM\u00c9S PRATIQUES<\/p><\/h2><\/div><div class=\"fusion-clearfix\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-22 fusion_builder_column_1_1 1_1 fusion-one-full fusion-column-first fusion-column-last\" style=\"margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:20px;\" id=\"fruits-a-pepins\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-flex-column-wrapper-legacy\" style=\"background-position:left top;background-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-background-size:cover;-moz-background-size:cover;-o-background-size:cover;background-size:cover;padding: 0px 0px 0px 0px;\"><style type=\"text\/css\"><\/style><div class=\"fusion-title title fusion-title-10 sep-underline sep-solid fusion-title-text fusion-title-size-two\" style=\"border-bottom-color:#006b60;margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:20px;margin-left:0px;\"><h2 class=\"title-heading-left fusion-responsive-typography-calculated\" style=\"margin:0;--fontSize:32;line-height:1.5;\"><p class=\"subtitlePublications\">Fruits \u00e0 p\u00e9pins<\/p><\/h2><\/div><ul class=\"fusion-checklist fusion-checklist-1\" style=\"font-size:14px;line-height:23.8px;\"><li style=\"background-color:rgba(255,255,255,0);\" class=\"fusion-li-item\"><span style=\"height:23.8px;width:23.8px;margin-right:9.8px;\" class=\"icon-wrapper circle-no\"><i class=\"fusion-li-icon fa-apple-alt fas\" style=\"color:#006b60;\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/span><div class=\"fusion-li-item-content\" style=\"margin-left:33.6px;color:var(--awb-color8);\">\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/2.PA_BIOFRUITNET_Apple_scab_RIMpro_revised_CBO_FR.pdf\">Tavelure du pommier: lutte directe en utilisant des syst\u00e8mes d&rsquo;aide \u00e0 la d\u00e9cision<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div><\/li><li style=\"background-color:rgba(255,255,255,0);\" class=\"fusion-li-item\"><span style=\"height:23.8px;width:23.8px;margin-right:9.8px;\" class=\"icon-wrapper circle-no\"><i class=\"fusion-li-icon fa-apple-alt fas\" style=\"color:#006b60;\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/span><div class=\"fusion-li-item-content\" style=\"margin-left:33.6px;color:var(--awb-color8);\">\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/14PA_Final_FR.pdf\">Pr\u00e9vention des d\u00e9g\u00e2ts de carpocapse : Pr\u00e9server les antagonistes dans les vergers de pommiers et de poiriers biologiques <\/a><\/p>\n<\/div><\/li><li style=\"background-color:rgba(255,255,255,0);\" class=\"fusion-li-item\"><span style=\"height:23.8px;width:23.8px;margin-right:9.8px;\" class=\"icon-wrapper circle-no\"><i class=\"fusion-li-icon fa-apple-alt fas\" style=\"color:#006b60;\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/span><div class=\"fusion-li-item-content\" style=\"margin-left:33.6px;color:var(--awb-color8);\">\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/24_PA_BIOFRUITNET__Apple_catch_that_fly_Final-fr_proofreaded_GRAB.pdf\">Comment contr\u00f4ler l\u2019hoplocampe du pommier (Hoplocampa testidunea) ?<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div><\/li><li style=\"background-color:rgba(255,255,255,0);\" class=\"fusion-li-item\"><span style=\"height:23.8px;width:23.8px;margin-right:9.8px;\" class=\"icon-wrapper circle-no\"><i class=\"fusion-li-icon fa-apple-alt fas\" style=\"color:#006b60;\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/span><div class=\"fusion-li-item-content\" style=\"margin-left:33.6px;color:var(--awb-color8);\">\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/6_PA_BIOFRUITNET_w_special_pear_Final-fr_CEP.pdf\">Quelle est la particularit\u00e9 de la tavelure du poirier (Venturia pirina)?<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div><\/li><li style=\"background-color:rgba(255,255,255,0);\" class=\"fusion-li-item\"><span style=\"height:23.8px;width:23.8px;margin-right:9.8px;\" class=\"icon-wrapper circle-no\"><i class=\"fusion-li-icon fa-apple-alt fas\" style=\"color:#006b60;\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/span><div class=\"fusion-li-item-content\" style=\"margin-left:33.6px;color:var(--awb-color8);\">\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/10.PA_BFN_codling-moth_Final-fr_CEP.pdf\">Mieux contr\u00f4ler le carpocapse (Cydia pomonella) en vergers de fruits \u00e0 p\u00e9pins biologiques : nou-veaut\u00e9s concernant l\u2019utilisation de ph\u00e9romones<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div><\/li><li style=\"background-color:rgba(255,255,255,0);\" class=\"fusion-li-item\"><span style=\"height:23.8px;width:23.8px;margin-right:9.8px;\" class=\"icon-wrapper circle-no\"><i class=\"fusion-li-icon fa-apple-alt fas\" style=\"color:#006b60;\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/span><div class=\"fusion-li-item-content\" style=\"margin-left:33.6px;color:var(--awb-color8);\">\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/34.PA_Alternate_mowing_Final-fr.pdf\">Pratique de la fauche altern\u00e9e en vergers biolo-giques pour favoriser la biodiversit\u00e9<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div><\/li><li style=\"background-color:rgba(255,255,255,0);\" class=\"fusion-li-item\"><span style=\"height:23.8px;width:23.8px;margin-right:9.8px;\" class=\"icon-wrapper circle-no\"><i class=\"fusion-li-icon fa-apple-alt fas\" style=\"color:#006b60;\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/span><div class=\"fusion-li-item-content\" style=\"margin-left:33.6px;color:var(--awb-color8);\">\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/35_Anchor_Plants_Final-fr_CEP.pdf\">Am\u00e9liorer la biodiversit\u00e9 gr\u00e2ce aux \u00ab\u00a0plantes de tourni\u00e8re\u00a0\u00bb dans les vergers biologiques<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div><\/li><li style=\"background-color:rgba(255,255,255,0);\" class=\"fusion-li-item\"><span style=\"height:23.8px;width:23.8px;margin-right:9.8px;\" class=\"icon-wrapper circle-no\"><i class=\"fusion-li-icon fa-apple-alt fas\" style=\"color:#006b60;\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/span><div class=\"fusion-li-item-content\" style=\"margin-left:33.6px;color:var(--awb-color8);\">\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/36PA_Apple_List_varieties_central_Europe_FR.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Vari\u00e9t\u00e9s adapt\u00e9es \u00e0 la culture biologique de pommes en Europe centrale<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div><\/li><\/ul><div class=\"fusion-clearfix\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-23 fusion_builder_column_1_1 1_1 fusion-one-full fusion-column-first fusion-column-last\" style=\"margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:20px;\" id=\"fruits-a-noyau\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-flex-column-wrapper-legacy\" style=\"background-position:left top;background-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-background-size:cover;-moz-background-size:cover;-o-background-size:cover;background-size:cover;padding: 20px 0px 0px 0px;\"><style type=\"text\/css\"><\/style><div class=\"fusion-title title fusion-title-11 sep-underline sep-solid fusion-title-text fusion-title-size-two\" style=\"border-bottom-color:#006b60;margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:20px;margin-left:0px;\"><h2 class=\"title-heading-left fusion-responsive-typography-calculated\" style=\"margin:0;--fontSize:32;line-height:1.5;\"><p class=\"subtitlePublications\">Fruits \u00e0 noyau<\/p><\/h2><\/div><ul class=\"fusion-checklist fusion-checklist-2\" style=\"font-size:14px;line-height:23.8px;\"><li style=\"background-color:rgba(255,255,255,0);\" class=\"fusion-li-item\"><span style=\"height:23.8px;width:23.8px;margin-right:9.8px;\" class=\"icon-wrapper circle-no\"><i class=\"fusion-li-icon fa-circle fas\" style=\"color:#006b60;\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/span><div class=\"fusion-li-item-content\" style=\"margin-left:33.6px;color:var(--awb-color8);\">\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/72a.PA_BIOFRUITNET_Drosophila_suzukii_prevention_approved_3_FR_cbo.pdf\">Lutte contre Drosophila suzukii : Mesures pr\u00e9ventives dans les vergers de fruits \u00e0 noyau bio<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div><\/li><li style=\"background-color:rgba(255,255,255,0);\" class=\"fusion-li-item\"><span style=\"height:23.8px;width:23.8px;margin-right:9.8px;\" class=\"icon-wrapper circle-no\"><i class=\"fusion-li-icon fa-circle fas\" style=\"color:#006b60;\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/span><div class=\"fusion-li-item-content\" style=\"margin-left:33.6px;color:var(--awb-color8);\">\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/72b.PA_BIOFRUITNET_Drosophila_intervention_approved_2_FR.pdf\">Lutte contre Drosophila suzukii : Lutte directe dans les vergers de fruits \u00e0 noyau biologiques<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div><\/li><li style=\"background-color:rgba(255,255,255,0);\" class=\"fusion-li-item\"><span style=\"height:23.8px;width:23.8px;margin-right:9.8px;\" class=\"icon-wrapper circle-no\"><i class=\"fusion-li-icon fa-circle fas\" style=\"color:#006b60;\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/span><div class=\"fusion-li-item-content\" style=\"margin-left:33.6px;color:var(--awb-color8);\">\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/70a.PA_BIOFRUITNET_Black_cherry_aphid_Final_FR_cbo.pdf\">R\u00e9gulation directe du puceron noir du cerisier en production biologique de cerises de table<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div><\/li><li style=\"background-color:rgba(255,255,255,0);\" class=\"fusion-li-item\"><span style=\"height:23.8px;width:23.8px;margin-right:9.8px;\" class=\"icon-wrapper circle-no\"><i class=\"fusion-li-icon fa-circle fas\" style=\"color:#006b60;\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/span><div class=\"fusion-li-item-content\" style=\"margin-left:33.6px;color:var(--awb-color8);\">\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/70b.PA_BIOFRUITNET_stone_fruit_aphid_Final_FR_cbo.pdf\">R\u00e9gulation indirecte des pucerons dans les vergers de fruits \u00e0 noyau bio gr\u00e2ce \u00e0 des ennemis naturels<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div><\/li><li style=\"background-color:rgba(255,255,255,0);\" class=\"fusion-li-item\"><span style=\"height:23.8px;width:23.8px;margin-right:9.8px;\" class=\"icon-wrapper circle-no\"><i class=\"fusion-li-icon fa-circle fas\" style=\"color:#006b60;\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/span><div class=\"fusion-li-item-content\" style=\"margin-left:33.6px;color:var(--awb-color8);\">\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/75.PA_BIOFRUITNET_cherry_varieties_Final_FR_cbo.pdf\">Vari\u00e9t\u00e9s recommand\u00e9es pour la production biologique de cerises de table\u00a0<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div><\/li><li style=\"background-color:rgba(255,255,255,0);\" class=\"fusion-li-item\"><span style=\"height:23.8px;width:23.8px;margin-right:9.8px;\" class=\"icon-wrapper circle-no\"><i class=\"fusion-li-icon fa-circle fas\" style=\"color:#006b60;\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/span><div class=\"fusion-li-item-content\" style=\"margin-left:33.6px;color:var(--awb-color8);\">\n<p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/66_PA_Final-fr_relue.pdf\">Sensibilit\u00e9 vari\u00e9tale des abricotiers aux monilioses sur fleurs<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div><\/li><li style=\"background-color:rgba(255,255,255,0);\" class=\"fusion-li-item\"><span style=\"height:23.8px;width:23.8px;margin-right:9.8px;\" class=\"icon-wrapper circle-no\"><i class=\"fusion-li-icon fa-circle fas\" style=\"color:#006b60;\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/span><div class=\"fusion-li-item-content\" style=\"margin-left:33.6px;color:var(--awb-color8);\">\n<p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/74_PA_Final-fr_relue.pdf\">Comment contr\u00f4ler les d\u00e9g\u00e2ts de forficules en fruits \u00e0 noyaux ?<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div><\/li><li style=\"background-color:rgba(255,255,255,0);\" class=\"fusion-li-item\"><span style=\"height:23.8px;width:23.8px;margin-right:9.8px;\" class=\"icon-wrapper circle-no\"><i class=\"fusion-li-icon fa-circle fas\" style=\"color:#006b60;\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/span><div class=\"fusion-li-item-content\" style=\"margin-left:33.6px;color:var(--awb-color8);\">\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/78.PA_Final-fr_relue.pdf\">Vari\u00e9t\u00e9s d&rsquo;abricotiers adapt\u00e9es \u00e0 la production biologique en r\u00e9gion m\u00e9diterran\u00e9enne<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div><\/li><\/ul><div class=\"fusion-clearfix\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-24 fusion_builder_column_1_1 1_1 fusion-one-full fusion-column-first fusion-column-last\" style=\"margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:20px;\" id=\"agrumes\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-flex-column-wrapper-legacy\" style=\"background-position:left top;background-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-background-size:cover;-moz-background-size:cover;-o-background-size:cover;background-size:cover;padding: 40px 0px 0px 0px;\"><style type=\"text\/css\"><\/style><div class=\"fusion-title title fusion-title-12 sep-underline sep-solid fusion-title-text fusion-title-size-two\" style=\"border-bottom-color:#006b60;margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:20px;margin-left:0px;\"><h2 class=\"title-heading-left fusion-responsive-typography-calculated\" style=\"margin:0;--fontSize:32;line-height:1.5;\"><p class=\"subtitlePublications\">Agrumes<\/p><\/h2><\/div><ul class=\"fusion-checklist fusion-checklist-3\" style=\"font-size:14px;line-height:23.8px;\"><li style=\"background-color:rgba(255,255,255,0);\" class=\"fusion-li-item\"><span style=\"background-color:#2b707d;font-size:12.32px;height:23.8px;width:23.8px;margin-right:9.8px;\" class=\"icon-wrapper circle-yes\"><i class=\"fusion-li-icon fa-lemon fas\" style=\"color:#ffffff;\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/span><div class=\"fusion-li-item-content\" style=\"margin-left:33.6px;color:var(--awb-color8);\">\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/101.PA_BIOFRUITNET_Final_CEP.pdf\">Maitriser l\u2019\u00e9tat sanitaire du mat\u00e9riel v\u00e9g\u00e9tal en agrumes: \u00e9viter l&rsquo;introduction d&rsquo;organismes nuisibles\/pathog\u00e8nes trans-frontaliers<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div><\/li><li style=\"background-color:rgba(255,255,255,0);\" class=\"fusion-li-item\"><span style=\"background-color:#2b707d;font-size:12.32px;height:23.8px;width:23.8px;margin-right:9.8px;\" class=\"icon-wrapper circle-yes\"><i class=\"fusion-li-icon fa-lemon fas\" style=\"color:#ffffff;\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/span><div class=\"fusion-li-item-content\" style=\"margin-left:33.6px;color:var(--awb-color8);\">\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/81_PA_BIOFRUITNET_Mason_bees_Final_FR.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Utilisation d&rsquo;abeilles ma\u00e7onnes pour la pollinisa-tion dans des vergers biologiques couverts<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div><\/li><\/ul><div class=\"fusion-clearfix\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-25 fusion_builder_column_1_1 1_1 fusion-one-full fusion-column-first fusion-column-last\" style=\"margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:20px;\" id=\"agrumes\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-flex-column-wrapper-legacy\" style=\"background-position:left top;background-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-background-size:cover;-moz-background-size:cover;-o-background-size:cover;background-size:cover;padding: 40px 0px 0px 0px;\"><style type=\"text\/css\"><\/style><div class=\"fusion-title title fusion-title-13 sep-underline sep-solid fusion-title-text fusion-title-size-two\" style=\"border-bottom-color:#006b60;margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:20px;margin-left:0px;\"><h2 class=\"title-heading-left fusion-responsive-typography-calculated\" style=\"margin:0;--fontSize:32;line-height:1.5;\">G\u00e9n\u00e9ral<\/h2><\/div><ul class=\"fusion-checklist fusion-checklist-4\" style=\"font-size:14px;line-height:23.8px;\"><li style=\"background-color:rgba(255,255,255,0);\" class=\"fusion-li-item\"><span style=\"height:23.8px;width:23.8px;margin-right:9.8px;\" class=\"icon-wrapper circle-no\"><i class=\"fusion-li-icon fa-seedling fas\" style=\"color:#006b60;\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/span><div class=\"fusion-li-item-content\" style=\"margin-left:33.6px;color:var(--awb-color8);\">\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/30_PA_BIOFRUITNET_birdnests_Final_FR.pdf\">\u00a0Les nichoirs \u00e0 oiseaux sont des outils importants en vergers biologiques<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div><\/li><li style=\"background-color:rgba(255,255,255,0);\" class=\"fusion-li-item\"><span style=\"height:23.8px;width:23.8px;margin-right:9.8px;\" class=\"icon-wrapper circle-no\"><i class=\"fusion-li-icon fa-seedling fas\" style=\"color:#006b60;\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/span><div class=\"fusion-li-item-content\" style=\"margin-left:33.6px;color:var(--awb-color8);\">\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/33_PA_Final-french_FW.pdf\">Nichoirs : Am\u00e9liorer la pollinisation des arbres par les abeilles sauvages\u00a0\u00a0<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div><\/li><li style=\"background-color:rgba(255,255,255,0);\" class=\"fusion-li-item\"><span style=\"height:23.8px;width:23.8px;margin-right:9.8px;\" class=\"icon-wrapper circle-no\"><i class=\"fusion-li-icon fa-seedling fas\" style=\"color:#006b60;\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/span><div class=\"fusion-li-item-content\" style=\"margin-left:33.6px;color:var(--awb-color8);\">\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/81_PA_BIOFRUITNET_Mason_bees_Final_FR.pdf\">Utilisation d&rsquo;abeilles ma\u00e7onnes pour la pollinisation dans des vergers biologiques couverts<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div><\/li><li style=\"background-color:rgba(255,255,255,0);\" class=\"fusion-li-item\"><span style=\"height:23.8px;width:23.8px;margin-right:9.8px;\" class=\"icon-wrapper circle-no\"><i class=\"fusion-li-icon fa-seedling fas\" style=\"color:#006b60;\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/span><div class=\"fusion-li-item-content\" style=\"margin-left:33.6px;color:var(--awb-color8);\">\n<p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/79_PA_BIOFRUITNET_Final-french_fw.pdf\">Les plantes de couverture dans les rangs des vergers biologiques : pourquoi et comment ?\u00a0<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div><\/li><li style=\"background-color:rgba(255,255,255,0);\" class=\"fusion-li-item\"><span style=\"height:23.8px;width:23.8px;margin-right:9.8px;\" class=\"icon-wrapper circle-no\"><i class=\"fusion-li-icon fa-seedling fas\" style=\"color:#006b60;\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/span><div class=\"fusion-li-item-content\" style=\"margin-left:33.6px;color:var(--awb-color8);\">\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/106_PA_Myccorhizal-fungi_Final-fr_CEP.pdf\">Comment utiliser les champignons mycorhiziens en arboriculture fruiti\u00e8re ?<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div><\/li><\/ul><div class=\"fusion-clearfix\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div id=\"cours-en-ligne\"><div class=\"fusion-fullwidth fullwidth-box fusion-builder-row-5 nonhundred-percent-fullwidth non-hundred-percent-height-scrolling\" style=\"background-color: rgba(255,255,255,0);background-position: center center;background-repeat: no-repeat;padding-top:20px;padding-right:0px;padding-bottom:50px;padding-left:0px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-top: 0px;border-width: 0px 0px 0px 0px;border-color:#eae9e9;border-style:solid;\" id=\"course-en-ligne\" ><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-row\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-26 fusion_builder_column_1_1 1_1 fusion-one-full fusion-column-first fusion-column-last\" style=\"margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:20px;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-flex-column-wrapper-legacy\" style=\"background-position:left top;background-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-background-size:cover;-moz-background-size:cover;-o-background-size:cover;background-size:cover;padding: 0px 0px 0px 0px;\"><style type=\"text\/css\"><\/style><div class=\"fusion-title title fusion-title-14 fusion-sep-none fusion-title-text fusion-title-size-two\" style=\"margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:20px;margin-left:0px;\"><h2 class=\"title-heading-left fusion-responsive-typography-calculated\" style=\"margin:0;--fontSize:32;line-height:1.5;\"><p class=\"titlePublications\">COURS EN LIGNE SUR L\u00c1RBORICULTURE BIOLOGIQUE<\/p><\/h2><\/div><div class=\"fusion-clearfix\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-27 fusion_builder_column_1_1 1_1 fusion-one-full fusion-column-first fusion-column-last\" style=\"margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:20px;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-flex-column-wrapper-legacy\" style=\"background-position:left top;background-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-background-size:cover;-moz-background-size:cover;-o-background-size:cover;background-size:cover;padding: 0px 0px 0px 29px;\"><style type=\"text\/css\"><\/style><div class=\"fusion-title title fusion-title-15 fusion-sep-none fusion-title-text fusion-title-size-two\" style=\"margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:20px;margin-left:0px;\"><h2 class=\"title-heading-left fusion-responsive-typography-calculated\" style=\"margin:0;--fontSize:32;line-height:1.5;\"><p class=\"titlePublications\">COURS EN LIGNE EN FRAN\u00c7AIS<\/p><\/h2><\/div><style type=\"text\/css\">#accordion-1799-3 .fusion-panel:hover{ border-color: #e0dede } #accordion-1799-3 .fusion-panel { border-color:#e0dede; }.fusion-accordian  #accordion-1799-3 .panel-title a .fa-fusion-box{ color: #ffffff;}.fusion-accordian  #accordion-1799-3 .panel-title a .fa-fusion-box:before{ font-size: 13px; width: 13px;}.fusion-accordian  #accordion-1799-3 .panel-title a{line-height:1.5;color:#006b60;font-family:\"Montserrat\";font-weight:regular;}.fusion-accordian  #accordion-1799-3 .toggle-content{font-size:16px;color:#6d6d6d;font-family:\"Open Sans\";font-weight:400;}.fusion-accordian  #accordion-1799-3 .fa-fusion-box { background-color: #333333;border-color: #333333;}.fusion-accordian  #accordion-1799-3 .panel-title a:not(.active):hover, #accordion-1799-3 .fusion-toggle-boxed-mode:hover .panel-title a { color: #65bc7b;}.fusion-accordian  #accordion-1799-3 .panel-title .active .fa-fusion-box,.fusion-accordian  #accordion-1799-3 .panel-title a:not(.active):hover .fa-fusion-box { background-color: #65bc7b!important;border-color: #65bc7b!important;}<\/style><div class=\"accordian fusion-accordian\"><div class=\"panel-group\" id=\"accordion-1799-3\"><style type=\"text\/css\">.fusion-accordian  #accordion-1799-3 .panel-446bc0a94e6ac73c3 .panel-title a{color:#006b60;}.fusion-accordian  #accordion-1799-3 .panel-446bc0a94e6ac73c3 .toggle-content{color:#6d6d6d;}<\/style><div class=\"fusion-panel panel-default panel-446bc0a94e6ac73c3\"><div class=\"panel-heading\"><h4 class=\"panel-title toggle\"><a aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"446bc0a94e6ac73c3\" role=\"button\" data-toggle=\"collapse\" data-parent=\"#accordion-1799-3\" data-target=\"#446bc0a94e6ac73c3\" href=\"#446bc0a94e6ac73c3\"><span class=\"fusion-toggle-icon-wrapper\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><i class=\"fa-fusion-box active-icon awb-icon-minus\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><i class=\"fa-fusion-box inactive-icon awb-icon-plus\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/span><span class=\"fusion-toggle-heading\">Pr\u00e9sentation du cours.<\/span><\/a><\/h4><\/div><div id=\"446bc0a94e6ac73c3\" class=\"panel-collapse collapse \"><div class=\"panel-body toggle-content fusion-clearfix\">\n<p>Ce cours se concentre sur la gestion des arbres biologiques. A travers les diff\u00e9rents modules, des experts en production biologique de fruits \u00e0 noyaux et \u00e0 p\u00e9pins pr\u00e9senteront les principaux probl\u00e8mes de ces cultures li\u00e9s au mat\u00e9riel v\u00e9g\u00e9tal, aux maladies et aux ravageurs. La biodiversit\u00e9 fonctionnelle dans les vergers et les strat\u00e9gies utilis\u00e9es pour l\u2019am\u00e9liorer seront \u00e9galement abord\u00e9es.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><style type=\"text\/css\">#accordion-1799-4 .fusion-panel:hover{ border-color: #e0dede } #accordion-1799-4 .fusion-panel { border-color:#e0dede; }.fusion-accordian  #accordion-1799-4 .panel-title a .fa-fusion-box{ color: #ffffff;}.fusion-accordian  #accordion-1799-4 .panel-title a .fa-fusion-box:before{ font-size: 13px; width: 13px;}.fusion-accordian  #accordion-1799-4 .panel-title a{line-height:1.5;color:#006b60;font-family:\"Montserrat\";font-weight:regular;}.fusion-accordian  #accordion-1799-4 .toggle-content{font-size:16px;color:#6d6d6d;font-family:\"Open Sans\";font-weight:400;}.fusion-accordian  #accordion-1799-4 .fa-fusion-box { background-color: #333333;border-color: #333333;}.fusion-accordian  #accordion-1799-4 .panel-title a:not(.active):hover, #accordion-1799-4 .fusion-toggle-boxed-mode:hover .panel-title a { color: #65bc7b;}.fusion-accordian  #accordion-1799-4 .panel-title .active .fa-fusion-box,.fusion-accordian  #accordion-1799-4 .panel-title a:not(.active):hover .fa-fusion-box { background-color: #65bc7b!important;border-color: #65bc7b!important;}<\/style><div class=\"accordian fusion-accordian\"><div class=\"panel-group\" id=\"accordion-1799-4\"><style type=\"text\/css\">.fusion-accordian  #accordion-1799-4 .panel-d283cdd3b86e6b516 .panel-title a{color:#006b60;}.fusion-accordian  #accordion-1799-4 .panel-d283cdd3b86e6b516 .toggle-content{color:#6d6d6d;}<\/style><div class=\"fusion-panel panel-default panel-d283cdd3b86e6b516\"><div class=\"panel-heading\"><h4 class=\"panel-title toggle\"><a aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"d283cdd3b86e6b516\" role=\"button\" data-toggle=\"collapse\" data-parent=\"#accordion-1799-4\" data-target=\"#d283cdd3b86e6b516\" href=\"#d283cdd3b86e6b516\"><span class=\"fusion-toggle-icon-wrapper\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><i class=\"fa-fusion-box active-icon awb-icon-minus\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><i class=\"fa-fusion-box inactive-icon awb-icon-plus\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/span><span class=\"fusion-toggle-heading\">Pomme\u2013Ravageurs &amp; Maladies<\/span><\/a><\/h4><\/div><div id=\"d283cdd3b86e6b516\" class=\"panel-collapse collapse \"><div class=\"panel-body toggle-content fusion-clearfix\">\n<p><strong>SESSION 1: Pomme-Ravageurs:<\/strong>\u00a0Strat\u00e9gies de lutte contre les ravageurs en fruits \u00e0 pepins (pomme) biologiques.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/youtu.be\/X7KrcAuhuvI\"><img class=\"alignnone wp-image-11449\" src=\"https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/1.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"350\" height=\"197\" srcset=\"https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/1-200x113.png 200w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/1-300x169.png 300w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/1-400x225.png 400w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/1-600x338.png 600w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/1-768x432.png 768w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/1-800x450.png 800w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/1-1024x576.png 1024w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/1-1200x675.png 1200w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/1.png 1280w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 350px) 100vw, 350px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Intervenant<\/strong>: Claude-Eric Parveaud, GRAB ;<strong>Mod\u00e9rateur:<\/strong>\u00a0Cl\u00e9mence Boutry, FiBL<\/li>\n<li><strong>Mat\u00e9riel :\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/Biofruitnet_Fruit-a-pepin_Pommes_lutte-ravageurs_FR_final.pdf\">Pr\u00e9sentation;\u00a0<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/youtu.be\/X7KrcAuhuvI\">Vid\u00e9os<\/a><\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>SESSION 2: Pomme-Maladies.\u00a0<\/strong>Strat\u00e9gies de lutte contre les maladies en fruits \u00e0 pepins (pomme) biologiques.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/youtu.be\/j8g5zPnxj9I\"><img class=\"alignnone wp-image-11459\" src=\"https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/2.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"350\" height=\"197\" srcset=\"https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/2-200x113.png 200w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/2-300x169.png 300w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/2-400x225.png 400w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/2-600x338.png 600w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/2-768x432.png 768w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/2-800x450.png 800w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/2-1024x576.png 1024w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/2-1200x675.png 1200w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/2.png 1280w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 350px) 100vw, 350px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Intervenant<\/strong>: Cl\u00e9mence Boutry, FiBL;\u00a0<strong>Mod\u00e9rateur<\/strong>: Claude-Eric Parveaud, GRAB<\/li>\n<li><strong>Mat\u00e9riel :\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/Fruits_a_pepin_Pomme_Lutte_maladies_FR.pdf\">Pr\u00e9sentation<\/a>;\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/youtu.be\/wZLFLanvJ6M\">Vid\u00e9os<\/a><\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><style type=\"text\/css\">.fusion-accordian  #accordion-1799-4 .panel-2383114282271a27e .panel-title a{color:#006b60;}.fusion-accordian  #accordion-1799-4 .panel-2383114282271a27e .toggle-content{color:#6d6d6d;}<\/style><div class=\"fusion-panel panel-default panel-2383114282271a27e\"><div class=\"panel-heading\"><h4 class=\"panel-title toggle\"><a aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"2383114282271a27e\" role=\"button\" data-toggle=\"collapse\" data-parent=\"#accordion-1799-4\" data-target=\"#2383114282271a27e\" href=\"#2383114282271a27e\"><span class=\"fusion-toggle-icon-wrapper\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><i class=\"fa-fusion-box active-icon awb-icon-minus\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><i class=\"fa-fusion-box inactive-icon awb-icon-plus\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/span><span class=\"fusion-toggle-heading\">Poire\u2013Ravageurs, maladies, vari\u00e9t\u00e9s &amp; porte-greffes<\/span><\/a><\/h4><\/div><div id=\"2383114282271a27e\" class=\"panel-collapse collapse \"><div class=\"panel-body toggle-content fusion-clearfix\">\n<p><strong>SESSION 3:Poire-Maladies. Strat\u00e9gies de lutte contre les maladies en fruits \u00e0 pepins (poire) biologiques.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/youtu.be\/Xav1J0jBmwI\"><img class=\"alignnone wp-image-11469\" src=\"https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/3.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"350\" height=\"197\" srcset=\"https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/3-200x113.png 200w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/3-300x169.png 300w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/3-400x225.png 400w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/3-600x338.png 600w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/3-768x432.png 768w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/3-800x450.png 800w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/3-1024x576.png 1024w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/3-1200x675.png 1200w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/3.png 1280w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 350px) 100vw, 350px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Intervenant: <\/strong>Gilles Libourel, FiBL;\u00a0<strong>Mod\u00e9rateur:<\/strong>\u00a0Claude-Eric Parveaud, GRAB<\/li>\n<li><strong>Mat\u00e9riel :\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/Biofruitnet_Fruit-a-pepin_Poire_Lutte-maladies_FR_final.pdf\">Pr\u00e9sentation,\u00a0<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/youtu.be\/Xav1J0jBmwI\">Vid\u00e9os<\/a><\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>SESSION 4: Poire-Ravageurs.<\/strong>\u00a0Strat\u00e9gies de lutte contre les ravageurs en fruits \u00e0 pepins (poires) biologiques.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/youtu.be\/7AZCR2UO2fI\"><img class=\"alignnone wp-image-11479\" src=\"https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/4.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"350\" height=\"197\" srcset=\"https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/4-200x113.png 200w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/4-300x169.png 300w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/4-400x225.png 400w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/4-600x338.png 600w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/4-768x432.png 768w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/4-800x450.png 800w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/4-1024x576.png 1024w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/4-1200x675.png 1200w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/4.png 1280w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 350px) 100vw, 350px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Intervenant<\/strong>: Gilles Libourel, FiBL; <strong>Mod\u00e9rateur:<\/strong>Claude-Eric Parveaud, GRAB<\/li>\n<li><strong>Mat\u00e9riel :\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/Biofruitnet_Fruit-a-pepin_Poire_Lutte-ravageurs_FR_final.pdf\">Pr\u00e9sentation,\u00a0<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/youtu.be\/7AZCR2UO2fI\">Vid\u00e9os<\/a><\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>SESSION 5: Pomme &amp; Poire-Vari\u00e9t\u00e9s et porte greffes en fruits \u00e0 p\u00e9pins biologiques.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/youtu.be\/KruQZGC1o5o\"><img class=\"alignnone wp-image-11489\" src=\"https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/5.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"350\" height=\"197\" srcset=\"https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/5-200x113.png 200w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/5-300x169.png 300w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/5-400x225.png 400w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/5-600x338.png 600w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/5-768x432.png 768w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/5-800x450.png 800w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/5-1024x576.png 1024w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/5-1200x675.png 1200w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/5.png 1280w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 350px) 100vw, 350px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Intervenant<\/strong>: Gilles Libourel, FiBL; <strong>Mod\u00e9rateur: <\/strong>Fran\u00e7ois Warlop, GRAB<\/li>\n<li><strong>Mat\u00e9riel :<a href=\"https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/Biofruitnet_Fruit-a-pepin_varietes_FR_final.pdf\">Pr\u00e9sentation,\u00a0<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/youtu.be\/KruQZGC1o5o\">Vid\u00e9os<\/a><\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><style type=\"text\/css\">.fusion-accordian  #accordion-1799-4 .panel-3bafe46ebad702d8a .panel-title a{color:#006b60;}.fusion-accordian  #accordion-1799-4 .panel-3bafe46ebad702d8a .toggle-content{color:#6d6d6d;}<\/style><div class=\"fusion-panel panel-default panel-3bafe46ebad702d8a\"><div class=\"panel-heading\"><h4 class=\"panel-title toggle\"><a aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"3bafe46ebad702d8a\" role=\"button\" data-toggle=\"collapse\" data-parent=\"#accordion-1799-4\" data-target=\"#3bafe46ebad702d8a\" href=\"#3bafe46ebad702d8a\"><span class=\"fusion-toggle-icon-wrapper\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><i class=\"fa-fusion-box active-icon awb-icon-minus\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><i class=\"fa-fusion-box inactive-icon awb-icon-plus\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/span><span class=\"fusion-toggle-heading\">Biodiversit\u00e9 fonctionnelle<\/span><\/a><\/h4><\/div><div id=\"3bafe46ebad702d8a\" class=\"panel-collapse collapse \"><div class=\"panel-body toggle-content fusion-clearfix\">\n<p><strong>SESSION 6: Biodiversit\u00e9 fonctionnelle dans les verger<\/strong>. Favoriser les organismes auxiliaires dans la production fruiti\u00e8re.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/youtu.be\/_1V4PML7TJo\"><img class=\"alignnone wp-image-11499\" src=\"https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/6.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"350\" height=\"197\" srcset=\"https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/6-200x113.png 200w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/6-300x169.png 300w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/6-400x225.png 400w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/6-600x338.png 600w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/6-768x432.png 768w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/6-800x450.png 800w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/6-1024x576.png 1024w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/6-1200x675.png 1200w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/6.png 1280w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 350px) 100vw, 350px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Intervenant:<\/strong>Veronique Chevillat, FiBL;\u00a0<strong>Mod\u00e9rateur<\/strong>: Fran\u00e7ois Warlop, GRAB<\/li>\n<li><strong>Mat\u00e9riel :<a href=\"https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/Biofruitnet_Agrobiodiversite-fonctionnelle_FR.pdf\">Pr\u00e9sentation,\u00a0<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/youtu.be\/_1V4PML7TJo\">Vid\u00e9os<\/a><\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><style type=\"text\/css\">.fusion-accordian  #accordion-1799-4 .panel-e452c1152b64ca964 .panel-title a{color:#006b60;}.fusion-accordian  #accordion-1799-4 .panel-e452c1152b64ca964 .toggle-content{color:#6d6d6d;}<\/style><div class=\"fusion-panel panel-default panel-e452c1152b64ca964\"><div class=\"panel-heading\"><h4 class=\"panel-title toggle\"><a aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"e452c1152b64ca964\" role=\"button\" data-toggle=\"collapse\" data-parent=\"#accordion-1799-4\" data-target=\"#e452c1152b64ca964\" href=\"#e452c1152b64ca964\"><span class=\"fusion-toggle-icon-wrapper\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><i class=\"fa-fusion-box active-icon awb-icon-minus\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><i class=\"fa-fusion-box inactive-icon awb-icon-plus\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/span><span class=\"fusion-toggle-heading\">Fruits \u00e0 noyau: Ravageurs, maladies, vari\u00e9t\u00e9s &amp; porte-greffes<\/span><\/a><\/h4><\/div><div id=\"e452c1152b64ca964\" class=\"panel-collapse collapse \"><div class=\"panel-body toggle-content fusion-clearfix\">\n<p><strong>SESSION 7: Fruit \u00e0 Noyau -Ravaguers.\u00a0<\/strong>\u00a0Strat\u00e9gies de lutte contre les ravageurs en fruits \u00e0 noyau biologiques.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/youtu.be\/sQMEBjlIaDA\"><img class=\"alignnone wp-image-11419\" src=\"https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/7.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"350\" height=\"197\" srcset=\"https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/7-200x113.png 200w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/7-300x169.png 300w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/7-400x225.png 400w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/7-600x338.png 600w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/7-768x432.png 768w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/7-800x450.png 800w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/7-1024x576.png 1024w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/7-1200x675.png 1200w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/7.png 1280w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 350px) 100vw, 350px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Intervenant:<\/strong>Cl\u00e9mence Boutry, FiBL;\u00a0<strong>Mod\u00e9rateur<\/strong>: Robin Sonnard, FiBL<\/li>\n<li><strong>Mat\u00e9riel :\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/Biofruitnet_Fruits_a_noyau_Lutte_ravageurs_FR.pdf\">Pr\u00e9sentation,\u00a0<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/youtu.be\/sQMEBjlIaDA\">Vid\u00e9os<\/a><\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>SESSION 8: Fruits \u00e0 Noyau-Maladies.\u00a0<\/strong>Strat\u00e9gies de lutte contre les maladies en fruits \u00e0 noyau biologiques.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/youtu.be\/OYGLLvwbBzs\"><img class=\"alignnone wp-image-11429\" src=\"https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/8.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"350\" height=\"197\" srcset=\"https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/8-200x113.png 200w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/8-300x169.png 300w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/8-400x225.png 400w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/8-600x338.png 600w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/8-768x432.png 768w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/8-800x450.png 800w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/8-1024x576.png 1024w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/8-1200x675.png 1200w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/8.png 1280w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 350px) 100vw, 350px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Intervenant: <\/strong>Robin Sonnard, FiBL;\u00a0<strong>Mod\u00e9rateur<\/strong>: Cl\u00e9mence Boutry, FiBL<\/li>\n<li><strong>Mat\u00e9riel :\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/Biofruitnet_Fruits_a_noyau_Lutte_maladies_FR.pdf\">Pr\u00e9sentation;\u00a0<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/youtu.be\/OYGLLvwbBzs\">Vid\u00e9os<\/a><\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>SESSION 9: Fruits \u00e0 Noyau-Varietes et porte greffes en fruits \u00e0 noyau. \u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/youtu.be\/oxi2jY8fD6c\"><img class=\"alignnone wp-image-11439\" src=\"https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/9.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"350\" height=\"197\" srcset=\"https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/9-200x113.png 200w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/9-300x169.png 300w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/9-400x225.png 400w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/9-600x338.png 600w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/9-768x432.png 768w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/9-800x450.png 800w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/9-1024x576.png 1024w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/9-1200x675.png 1200w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/9.png 1280w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 350px) 100vw, 350px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Intervenant:<\/strong>Fran\u00e7ois Warlop, GRAB;\u00a0<strong>Mod\u00e9rateur:<\/strong>\u00a0Robin Sonnard, FiBL<\/li>\n<li><strong>Mat\u00e9riel :\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/Biofruitnet_Fruits_a_noyau_varietes_fr.pdf\">Pr\u00e9sentation,\u00a0<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/youtu.be\/oxi2jY8fD6c\">Vid\u00e9os<\/a><\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><style type=\"text\/css\"><\/style><div class=\"fusion-title title fusion-title-16 fusion-sep-none fusion-title-text fusion-title-size-two\" style=\"margin-top:0px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:20px;margin-left:0px;\"><h2 class=\"title-heading-left fusion-responsive-typography-calculated\" style=\"margin:0;--fontSize:32;line-height:1.5;\"><p class=\"titlePublications\">COURS EN LIGNE EN ANGLAIS<\/p><\/h2><\/div><style type=\"text\/css\">#accordion-1799-5 .fusion-panel:hover{ border-color: #e0dede } #accordion-1799-5 .fusion-panel { border-color:#e0dede; }.fusion-accordian  #accordion-1799-5 .panel-title a .fa-fusion-box{ color: #ffffff;}.fusion-accordian  #accordion-1799-5 .panel-title a .fa-fusion-box:before{ font-size: 13px; width: 13px;}.fusion-accordian  #accordion-1799-5 .panel-title a{line-height:1.5;color:#006b60;font-family:\"Montserrat\";font-weight:regular;}.fusion-accordian  #accordion-1799-5 .toggle-content{font-size:16px;color:#6d6d6d;font-family:\"Open Sans\";font-weight:400;}.fusion-accordian  #accordion-1799-5 .fa-fusion-box { background-color: #333333;border-color: #333333;}.fusion-accordian  #accordion-1799-5 .panel-title a:not(.active):hover, #accordion-1799-5 .fusion-toggle-boxed-mode:hover .panel-title a { color: #65bc7b;}.fusion-accordian  #accordion-1799-5 .panel-title .active .fa-fusion-box,.fusion-accordian  #accordion-1799-5 .panel-title a:not(.active):hover .fa-fusion-box { background-color: #65bc7b!important;border-color: #65bc7b!important;}<\/style><div class=\"accordian fusion-accordian\"><div class=\"panel-group\" id=\"accordion-1799-5\"><style type=\"text\/css\">.fusion-accordian  #accordion-1799-5 .panel-b28fecc3e19dea268 .panel-title a{color:#006b60;}.fusion-accordian  #accordion-1799-5 .panel-b28fecc3e19dea268 .toggle-content{color:#6d6d6d;}<\/style><div class=\"fusion-panel panel-default panel-b28fecc3e19dea268\"><div class=\"panel-heading\"><h4 class=\"panel-title toggle\"><a aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"b28fecc3e19dea268\" role=\"button\" data-toggle=\"collapse\" data-parent=\"#accordion-1799-5\" data-target=\"#b28fecc3e19dea268\" href=\"#b28fecc3e19dea268\"><span class=\"fusion-toggle-icon-wrapper\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><i class=\"fa-fusion-box active-icon awb-icon-minus\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><i class=\"fa-fusion-box inactive-icon awb-icon-plus\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/span><span class=\"fusion-toggle-heading\">BIOFRUITNET : La production de fruits biologiques<\/span><\/a><\/h4><\/div><div id=\"b28fecc3e19dea268\" class=\"panel-collapse collapse \"><div class=\"panel-body toggle-content fusion-clearfix\">\n<p>La production de fruits biologiques se d\u00e9veloppe rapidement et a une valeur marchande sup\u00e9rieure \u00e0 celle des produits conventionnels. Il s&rsquo;agit \u00e9galement d&rsquo;un syst\u00e8me de production difficile. La production fruiti\u00e8re biologique est particuli\u00e8rement confront\u00e9e aux pertes dues aux parasites et aux maladies, ainsi qu&rsquo;au manque d&rsquo;informations sur la gestion, les vari\u00e9t\u00e9s appropri\u00e9es et les porte-greffes.<\/p>\n<p>Dans le cadre du projet europ\u00e9en BIOFRUITNET, trois cours d&rsquo;apprentissage en ligne couvrant les fruits \u00e0 p\u00e9pins, les fruits \u00e0 noyaux et les agrumes ont \u00e9t\u00e9 d\u00e9velopp\u00e9s, dans le but d&rsquo;atteindre un large \u00e9ventail d&rsquo;apprenants et de fournir les connaissances les plus r\u00e9centes dans le cadre des meilleures pratiques de protection des plantes dans les vergers. Chacun des cours aborde les aspects de la lutte contre les ravageurs, de la lutte contre les maladies, de l&rsquo;agrobiodiversit\u00e9 fonctionnelle, des vari\u00e9t\u00e9s et des porte-greffes.<\/p>\n<p>Les cours comprennent diff\u00e9rents formats d&rsquo;apprentissage, tels que des pr\u00e9sentations de diapositives, des r\u00e9sum\u00e9s pratiques et des quiz. Tout le mat\u00e9riel p\u00e9dagogique pr\u00e9sent\u00e9 peut \u00eatre t\u00e9l\u00e9charg\u00e9 et utilis\u00e9 \u00e0 des fins d&rsquo;enseignement.<\/p>\n<p>Cliquez sur l&rsquo;image pour acc\u00e9der au cours<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/a7500-7076472.cluster84.canvas-user-content.com\/courses\/7500~67155\/files\/7500~7076472\/course%20files\/Samlet\/content\/index.html?context_id=7500~67155&amp;context_type=Course&amp;download=1&amp;id=75000000007076472&amp;inline=1#\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img class=\"alignnone wp-image-13078\" src=\"https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/General-pic.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"350\" height=\"293\" srcset=\"https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/General-pic-200x168.png 200w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/General-pic-300x251.png 300w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/General-pic-400x335.png 400w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/General-pic-600x503.png 600w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/General-pic-768x644.png 768w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/General-pic-800x671.png 800w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/General-pic.png 940w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 350px) 100vw, 350px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><style type=\"text\/css\">.fusion-accordian  #accordion-1799-5 .panel-d8aec4262a515f713 .panel-title a{color:#006b60;}.fusion-accordian  #accordion-1799-5 .panel-d8aec4262a515f713 .toggle-content{color:#6d6d6d;}<\/style><div class=\"fusion-panel panel-default panel-d8aec4262a515f713\"><div class=\"panel-heading\"><h4 class=\"panel-title toggle\"><a aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"d8aec4262a515f713\" role=\"button\" data-toggle=\"collapse\" data-parent=\"#accordion-1799-5\" data-target=\"#d8aec4262a515f713\" href=\"#d8aec4262a515f713\"><span class=\"fusion-toggle-icon-wrapper\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><i class=\"fa-fusion-box active-icon awb-icon-minus\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><i class=\"fa-fusion-box inactive-icon awb-icon-plus\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/span><span class=\"fusion-toggle-heading\">Production biologique de fruits \u00e0 p\u00e9pins<\/span><\/a><\/h4><\/div><div id=\"d8aec4262a515f713\" class=\"panel-collapse collapse \"><div class=\"panel-body toggle-content fusion-clearfix\">\n<p>Cette pr\u00e9sentation d\u00e9crit les cinq principaux ravageurs de la production de pommes, leurs sympt\u00f4mes et leurs d\u00e9g\u00e2ts, ainsi que les strat\u00e9gies de surveillance et de lutte. Un fichier pdf des diapositives peut \u00eatre t\u00e9l\u00e9charg\u00e9 sous la vid\u00e9o (voix off de Lauren Dietemann).<\/p>\n<p>Le cours se compose de quatre parties :<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u00a0Partie 1 &#8211; Strat\u00e9gies de lutte contre les nuisibles<\/li>\n<li>\u00a0Partie 2 &#8211; Strat\u00e9gies de lutte contre les maladies<\/li>\n<li>\u00a0Partie 3 &#8211; Vari\u00e9t\u00e9s et porte-greffes<\/li>\n<li>\u00a0Partie 4 &#8211; Agrobiodiversit\u00e9 fonctionnelle<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>Cliquez sur l&rsquo;image pour acc\u00e9der au cours<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/a7500-7076568.cluster84.canvas-user-content.com\/courses\/7500~67155\/files\/7500~7076568\/course%20files\/Pome\/content\/index.html?context_id=7500~67155&amp;context_type=Course&amp;download=1&amp;id=75000000007076568&amp;inline=1#\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img class=\"alignnone wp-image-13048\" src=\"https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/pome-fuit-course.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"350\" height=\"293\" srcset=\"https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/pome-fuit-course-200x168.png 200w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/pome-fuit-course-300x251.png 300w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/pome-fuit-course-400x335.png 400w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/pome-fuit-course-600x503.png 600w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/pome-fuit-course-768x644.png 768w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/pome-fuit-course-800x671.png 800w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/pome-fuit-course.png 940w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 350px) 100vw, 350px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><style type=\"text\/css\">.fusion-accordian  #accordion-1799-5 .panel-937b7287f9b932c30 .panel-title a{color:#006b60;}.fusion-accordian  #accordion-1799-5 .panel-937b7287f9b932c30 .toggle-content{color:#6d6d6d;}<\/style><div class=\"fusion-panel panel-default panel-937b7287f9b932c30\"><div class=\"panel-heading\"><h4 class=\"panel-title toggle\"><a aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"937b7287f9b932c30\" role=\"button\" data-toggle=\"collapse\" data-parent=\"#accordion-1799-5\" data-target=\"#937b7287f9b932c30\" href=\"#937b7287f9b932c30\"><span class=\"fusion-toggle-icon-wrapper\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><i class=\"fa-fusion-box active-icon awb-icon-minus\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><i class=\"fa-fusion-box inactive-icon awb-icon-plus\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/span><span class=\"fusion-toggle-heading\">Production biologique de fruits \u00e0 noyau<\/span><\/a><\/h4><\/div><div id=\"937b7287f9b932c30\" class=\"panel-collapse collapse \"><div class=\"panel-body toggle-content fusion-clearfix\">\n<p>Ce cours donne une vue d&rsquo;ensemble des d\u00e9fis et des outils pour une meilleure pratique de la protection des plantes dans la production biologique de fruits \u00e0 noyaux. Le cours est d\u00e9velopp\u00e9 dans le cadre du projet europ\u00e9en BIOFRUITNET (s&rsquo;ouvre dans un nouvel onglet).<\/p>\n<p>Le cours se compose de cinq parties :<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u00a0Partie 1 : Principaux ravageurs et maladies des fruits \u00e0 noyau<\/li>\n<li>\u00a0Partie 2 : Strat\u00e9gies de lutte contre les ravageurs<\/li>\n<li>\u00a0Partie 3 : Strat\u00e9gies de lutte contre les maladies<\/li>\n<li>\u00a0Partie 4 : Vari\u00e9t\u00e9s et porte-greffes<\/li>\n<li>\u00a0Partie 5 : Agrobiodiversit\u00e9 fonctionnelle (dans la production de fruits \u00e0 p\u00e9pins et \u00e0 noyau)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Le cours comprend des pr\u00e9sentations de diapositives, des r\u00e9sum\u00e9s pratiques, des quiz et autres. La progression du cours se fait en appuyant sur \u00ab\u00a0continuer\u00a0\u00bb apr\u00e8s chaque activit\u00e9. En outre, les \u00e9ducateurs peuvent t\u00e9l\u00e9charger le mat\u00e9riel pour leur propre enseignement.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Cliquez sur l&rsquo;image pour acc\u00e9der au cours<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/a7500-7076694.cluster84.canvas-user-content.com\/courses\/7500~67155\/files\/7500~7076694\/course%20files\/Stone\/content\/index.html?context_id=7500~67155&amp;context_type=Course&amp;download=1&amp;id=75000000007076694&amp;inline=1#\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img class=\"alignnone wp-image-13058\" src=\"https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/stone-fuit-course.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"350\" height=\"293\" srcset=\"https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/stone-fuit-course-200x168.png 200w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/stone-fuit-course-300x251.png 300w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/stone-fuit-course-400x335.png 400w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/stone-fuit-course-600x503.png 600w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/stone-fuit-course-768x644.png 768w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/stone-fuit-course-800x671.png 800w, https:\/\/biofruitnet.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/stone-fuit-course.png 940w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 350px) 100vw, 350px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><style type=\"text\/css\">.fusion-accordian  #accordion-1799-5 .panel-7f93ca4e00c8cacfb .panel-title a{color:#006b60;}.fusion-accordian  #accordion-1799-5 .panel-7f93ca4e00c8cacfb .toggle-content{color:#6d6d6d;}<\/style><div class=\"fusion-panel panel-default panel-7f93ca4e00c8cacfb\"><div class=\"panel-heading\"><h4 class=\"panel-title toggle\"><a aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"7f93ca4e00c8cacfb\" role=\"button\" data-toggle=\"collapse\" data-parent=\"#accordion-1799-5\" data-target=\"#7f93ca4e00c8cacfb\" href=\"#7f93ca4e00c8cacfb\"><span class=\"fusion-toggle-icon-wrapper\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><i class=\"fa-fusion-box active-icon awb-icon-minus\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><i class=\"fa-fusion-box inactive-icon awb-icon-plus\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/span><span class=\"fusion-toggle-heading\">Production biologique d'agrumes<\/span><\/a><\/h4><\/div><div id=\"7f93ca4e00c8cacfb\" class=\"panel-collapse collapse \"><div class=\"panel-body toggle-content fusion-clearfix\">\n<p>Ce cours donne une vue d&rsquo;ensemble des d\u00e9fis et des outils pour une meilleure pratique de la protection des plantes dans la production biologique d&rsquo;agrumes. Le cours est d\u00e9velopp\u00e9 dans le cadre du projet europ\u00e9en BIOFRUITNET.<\/p>\n<p>Le cours se compose de trois parties :<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u00a0Partie 1 : Strat\u00e9gies de lutte contre les ravageurs<\/li>\n<li>\u00a0Partie 2 : Risques phytosanitaires \u00e9mergents<\/li>\n<li>\u00a0Partie 3 : Biodiversit\u00e9 fonctionnelle<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Le cours comprend des pr\u00e9sentations de diapositives, des r\u00e9sum\u00e9s pratiques, des quiz et autres. La progression du cours se fait en appuyant sur \u00ab\u00a0continuer\u00a0\u00bb apr\u00e8s chaque activit\u00e9. 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